2008, Number 3
<< Back
Rev Mex Cir Pediatr 2008; 15 (3)
Adjuvant Therapy Management with VAC (Vacuum-Assisted Closure) in Intestinal Tuberculosis (TBI): A Case Report
Gil-Vargas M, Ocampo-Martínez H, Victoria-Morales G, Hernández-Davy C
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 140-144
PDF size: 59.62 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The Vacuum - Assisted Closure (VAC) therapy is a very helpful tool in the management of infected areas in adults. In the pediatric population there are few reports of this kind of therapy. In the intestinal tuberculosis (TBI) with bowel perforation there are a granulomatous infiltration. Basically, the operative management consists in intestinal derivations. We document a case with intestinal tuberculosis with multiple bowel perforation using VAC therapy for 11 days.
Case Presentation: 9 year old boy with pulmonary tuberculosis 3 years before without medical treatment. His chief complain was fever, gastric vomit, colestasis and maisless. The physic exploration shows acute abdomen and the abdomen Rx with bowel perforation. At the operation we found multiple bowel perforations at the ileon
Discussion: The entero-entero anastomosis is contraindicated in contaminated areas so that intestinal derivations are mandatory. In high output enteric fistulas, we decided to use the VAC therapy with serial change of sponges and hermetic sails in the abdominal wall. We prevent operative management until the closure of the enteric fistula. For that reason, the VAC therapy is highly recommended in infected areas.
REFERENCES
Veragandham RS, Lynch FP, Caniy TG, Collers DL, Danker WM. Abdominal tuberculosis in children : Review of 26 cases, J Pediatric Surg Jan., 1996; 31 (1) : 170-5.
Millar ARW, Rode H and Cywes S. Abdominal Tuberculosis in children. Surgical Management. Ped Surg Int. 1990; 5 (6): 392-6.
3 . Sharma SP, Gangopadhyay AN, Gopal SC, Gupta DK y Yaday R. Abdominal tuberculosis in Indian children. Ped Surg Int. 1996; 11 (2-3): 137-9.
Bhansali SK. Abdominal tuberculosis. Experience with 300 cases. Am J Gastroenteral 1977; 6 : 324-37.
5 . Sefr R, Rotterova P, Konecny J. Perforation peritonitis in primary intestinal tuberculosis. Dig Surg 2001; 18: 475-9.
Anand, B.S., Nanda, R, Sachdev, G.K. ; Response of tuberculous stricture to antitubercular treatment; Gut; 1988, 29 : 62.
Nava D. Perforated tubercular enterìtis of childhood: a ten year study. Indian J Pediatrics 1990;57 (5):713-716.
Prakash A. Ulceroconstrictive tuberculosis of the bowel. Int Surg 1978; 63 : 23-9.
Marshal JB. Tuberculosis of the gastrointestinal tract and peritoneum. Am J Gastroenterol 1993; 88: 989-99.
Kapoor VK. Abdominal tuberculosis. Postgraduate Med Jour 1998; 74 : 459-67.
Anand, S.S. (1956) Hypertrophic ileocaceal tuber culosis in India with a record of 50 hemicolectomies. Ann. Roy. Coll. Surg. Eng. 19, 205.
Bhansali, S.K., Desai, A.N. and Dhaboowala, C.B. (1968). Tuberculosis perforation of the small intestine. Jour. Assoc. Phy. India. 16, 351.
Chandra, A. and Basu, A.K. (1967) Cicatrising lesions of the ileocaceal region. Ind. J. Surg. 29, 645.
Pimparkar, B.D, and Donde. U.M. (1974) Intestinal tuberculosis. Clinical and radiological studies. Jour. Assoc. Phy. India. 22, 205-218 and II Gastrointestinal Absorption studies. Jour. Assoc. Phy. India. 22, 219- 228.
Pimparkar, B.D. (1977) Abdominal Tuberculosis. J. Assoc. Phy. Ind. 25, 801-811
Dandapat MC, Mohan Rao V. Management of abdominal tuberculosis. Indian J Tuberculosis 1985; 32 : 126-9.
Tandon RK, Sarin SK, Bose SL, Bery M, Tondon BM. A clinico - radiological reappraisal of intestinal tuberculosis - Changing profile? Gastroenterol Jpn 1986; 21 : 17-22.
Balthazar EJ, Gordon R, Hulnick D. Ileocecal tuberculosis: CT and radiologic evaluation. Am J Roentgenol 1990; 154: 499-503.
Misra SP, Misra V, Dwivedi M, Gupta SC. Colonic tuberculosis: clinical features, endoscopic appearance and management. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1999; 14: 723-9.
Andronikou S, Welman CJ, Kader E. The CT features of abdominal tuberculosis in children. Pediatr Radiol 2002; 32: 75-81.
Sazcek KB, SCAF HS, Voss M, Cotton MF, Moore SW. Diagnostic dilemas in abdominal tuberculosis in children. Pediatr Surg Int. 2001; 17 (2-3): 111-5.
Dhar A, Bagga D and Taneja SB. Perforated tubercular enteritis of childhood: a ten year study. Indian J Pediatr. 1990; 57 (5): 713-6.
Kilbride KE, Cooney DR and Custer MD.Vacuum-assited closure: a new método for treating patients with giant omphalocele. J Pediatric Surg, 2006; 41: 212-215.