2009, Number 2
<< Back Next >>
Acta Ortop Mex 2009; 23 (2)
Treatment of recurrent giant cell tumor of the tibia with en bloc resections, bone transport and arthrodesis using an AO type external fixations system. A case report
Arredondo-Gómez E, Pasos NFJ, Vargas MR
Language: Spanish
References: 14
Page: 98-102
PDF size: 267.15 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: The primary treatment for the giant cell tumor (GCT) at the knee level, both distal femur and proximal tibia remains curettage and application of methyl methacrylate. In the cases where recurrence occurs, controversy exists in the decision making algorithm whether to preserve the joint, or to perform en bloc resection.
Case report: We report a case of GCT that relapsed at proximal tibia in a stage III of Enneking, in a 26 year old patient, that was handled with en bloc resection, transportation and bone arthrodesis using an AO type tubular external fixator (Synthes). After two years of evolution there was no evidence of tumor relapse, the limb was preserved and we obtained a solid arthrodesis, and an acceptable gait.
Discussion: We believe this procedure is a feasible option and an alternative to tumoral prosthesis and amputation. However, despite the success obtained with this procedure, we strongly recommend to assess the functional reconstruction procedures on an individual basis and according to the need of each patient.
REFERENCES
Tsuchiya H, Tomita K, Shinokawa Y, Minematsu K, Katsuo S, Taki J: The Ilizarov method in the management of giant cell tumours of the proximal tibia. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 1996; 78-B(2): 264-9.
Puri A, Agarwal M: Treatment of giant cell tumor of bone: Current concepts. Ind J Orthop 2007; 41(2):101-8.
Vult von Steyern F, Bauer HCF, Trovik C, Kivioja, A, Bergh P, Holmberg J, Follerás G, Rydholm A: Treatment of local recurrences of giant cell tumour in long bones after curettage and cementing. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 2006; 88-B(4): 531-5.
Seng YR: Limb salvage operations for patients with malignant bone tumors in the extremities. Tzu Chi Med J 2005; 17(6); 389-95.
Tomeno B: Treatment options for giant cell tumor. Maîtrise Orthopédique 2004; 136: www.maitrise-orthop.com 12-01-2008
Banerjee D: Outcome in giant cell tumor of bone. Current Op Orthop 2007; 18: 611-4.
Aggarwal AN, Jain AK, Kumar S, Dhammi IK, Prashad B: Reconstructive procedures for segmental resection of bone in giant cell tumors around knee. Indian Jl Orthop 2007; 41(2): 129-33.
Fong YC, Chen TH, Chen WM, Lo WH: Giant cell tumor of bone around the knee. Chin Med J 1997; 59: 240-7
Hernández EO, Fortín PP, Peña ML, Marrero RL, Hernández EM: Tratamiento del tumor de células gigantes con resección en bloque e injerto pediculado de peroné. Rev Cub Ortop. Traumatol 2006; 20(2): 32.
Kapoor SK, Tiwari A: Resection arthrodesis for giant cell tumors around the knee. Ind J Orthop 2007; 41(2): 124-6.
Moreno HLF, Ramírez VA, Tecuatl GR. Tumores agresivos de la rodilla. Tratamiento con cirugía amplia y clavo centromedular. Rev Mex Ortop Traum 1995; 9(5): 282-90.
Tsuchiya H, Morsy AF, Matsubara K, Andel-Wanis ME, Tomita K: Treatment of benign bone tumours using external fixation. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 2007; 89-B: 1077-83.
Tsuchiya H, Tomita K, Minematsu K, Mori Y, Asada NN, Kitano S: Limb salvage using distraction osteogenesis. A classification of the technique. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) 1997; 79-B: 403-11.
Knackfuss I, Rosenbaum S, Menegassi Z, García JA, Ferreira Da Silva NM, Couto P. Transporte óseo pelo método de Ilizarov no tratatamento dos tumores de células gigantes. Resultados preliminares. Rev Bras Ortop 1995; 30(7): 493-6.