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Anales de la Sociedad Mexicana de Oftalmología y Archivos de la Asociación Para Evitar la Ceguera en México

2003, Number 4

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Rev Mex Oftalmol 2003; 77 (4)

Síndrome de pseudoexfoliación y catarata: resultados visuales postoperatorios

Meza-de Regil A, Retchkiman-Bret M, Velasco-Barona C, Cervantes-Coste G

Language: Spanish
References: 65
Page: 140-144
PDF size: 424.16 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Purpose: To describe risk factors and complications related to visual outcome after cataract surgery in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome.
Materials and methods: We retrospectively studied 75 eyes of 69 patients after cataract surgery, with pseudoexfoliation syndrome. Correlation between preoperative patient data, intraoperative and postoperative complications, and poor visual outcome was established through multivariate statistical analysis.
Results: Age (p‹0.024), grade of pseudoexfoliation (p‹0.001), iridodonesis (p‹.031), capsular rupture (p‹0.006), vitreous loss (p‹0.004) and IOL displacement (p‹0.031) were related to poor visual outcome. A multivariate analysis found association between age (p‹0.031), grade of pseudoexfoliation (p‹0.001) and poor visual outcome.
Conclusions: Iridodonesis, capsular rupture, vitreous loss and IOL displacement were related to poor visual outcome; nonetheless age and grade of pseudoexfoliation were the most important risk factors related to poor visual outcome. Type of surgery and surgeon’s experience were not related to poor visual results.


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