2008, Number 3
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Acta Ortop Mex 2008; 22 (3)
Evaluation of healthy Mexican adolescents. Based on the guidelines provided by the Pediatric Orthopedic Society of North America
Castañeda LP, Haces GF
Language: Spanish
References: 9
Page: 195-197
PDF size: 99.69 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Numerous questionnaires have been developed to assess function in activities of daily living. One of these was developed by the Pediatric Orthopedic Society of North America (POSNA) and is known as the PODCI (Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument). This instrument has been translated to Spanish but had not been validated in a normal Mexican population.
Objective: To validate the translated version of the PODCI when applied to a population of Mexican adolescents without any orthopedic condition and obtain reference scores to be considered normal.
Methods: The questionnaire was applied to 87 adolescents and their parents; range, mean, 95% confidence intervals and standard deviation were determined for each scale.
Results: High scores were observed for all scales, the lowest mean was 87.2 and the highest was 99.9. No significant difference was noted between the questionnaires answered by the adolescents or their parents.
Conclusions: The translated version of the PODCI was validated in this population. We determined that the maximum score of 100 is obtainable and we can infer that an adolescent who scores below 80 is functioning at a level that is lower that normal.
REFERENCES
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Daltroy LH, Liang MH, Fossel AH, et al: The POSNA pediatric musculoskeletal functional health questionnaire: report on reliability, validity, and sensitivity to change. J Pediatr Orthop 1998; 18: 561–71.
Haynes RJ, Sullivan E: The Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America Pediatric Orthopaedic Functional Health Questionnaire: An Analysis of Normals. J Pediatr Orthop 2001; 21: 619-21.
Wren TAL, Sheng M, Hara R, Otsuka, NY, Bowen RE, Scaduto AA, Kay RM, Chan LS: Agreement among three instruments for measuring functional health status and quality of life in pediatric orthopaedics. J Pediatr Orthop 2007; 27: 233-40.
Lerman JA, Sullivan E, Barnes DA, Haynes RJ: The Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) and Functional Assessment of Patients with Unilateral Upper Extremity Deficiencies. J Pediatr Orthop 2005; 25: 405–7.
Lerman JA, Sullivan E, Haynes RJ: The Pediatric Outcomes Data Collection Instrument (PODCI) and Functional Assessment in Patients with Adolescent or Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis and Congenital Scoliosis or Kyphosis. Spine 2002; 27: 2052-7.
McMulkin ML, Baird GO, Gordon AB, Caskey PM, Ferguson RL: The pediatric outcomes data collection instrument detects improvements for children with ambulatory cerebral palsy after orthopaedic intervention. J Pediatr Orthop 2007; 27: 1-6.
American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons- Outcomes Instruments: POSNA/PODCI (Pediatric/Adolescent) Instruments. Revised, renumbered, reformatted, August 2005.