2004, Number 4
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Rev Inst Nal Enf Resp Mex 2004; 17 (4)
Prevalence of diabetes mellitus in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Suárez LT, Estrada GA, Navarro GMC, Mejía ÁM, Fabián SMMG, Alonso MD, Carrillo RJG
Language: Spanish
References: 23
Page: 266-271
PDF size: 64.65 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) in Mexico is 10%.
Objective:
to describe the prevalence of DM2 in Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP) and lung cancer patients (LC) in Mexico City.
Cases:
136 patients with IPF. The control groups were 53 hypersensitivity pneumonitis patients (HP) and 263 lung cancer patients (LC). DM2 was determined by two preprandial serum glucose levels higher than 126 mg/dL.
Results:
29 (21.3%) IPF patients, 4 (7.5%) HP patients and 25 (9.5%) LC patients had DM2, revealing a significantly higher prevalence of DM2 in IPF/HP [odds ratio 3.3 (95% CI 1.1-9.6) p<0.01] and IPF/LC [odds ratio 2.5 (95% CI 1.4-4.6) p<0.01]. No differences were seen when IPF patients were divided by gender, obesity and economic level.
Conclusions:
These results suggest that there is a higher prevalence of DM2 in IPF patients in comparison with HP, LC patients and the general population in Mexico City.
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