medigraphic.com
Órgano Oficial del Instituto Nacional de Pediatría

2024, Number S1

<< Back Next >>

Acta Pediatr Mex 2024; 45 (S1)

Risk factors for suicidal behaviors in adolescents, literature review

Casas MA, Velasco RÁE, Rodríguez CA, Gallardo PNP, Sánchez OK, García PC, Molina VD

Language: Spanish
References: 57
Page: S60-S72
PDF size: 436.09 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Suicidal behaviors are considered a continuum from cognitive aspects: suicidal ideation and suicidal planning, to even behavioral: suicide attempt and suicide. Adolescent suicide is a public health problem worldwide, and it occurs more in developing countries, where early identification is complicated due to scarce and limited resources and services. In Mexico, mortality from suicides has increased steadily and uninterruptedly. Hence, the importance of knowing how to identify patient risk factors, focusing on the ecological model. Identifying them promptly can help prevent theirconsumption and provide better treatment. This review aims to provide health personnel with an updated review of the risk factors for suicidal behavior in adolescents from the ecological model. So that they can carry out early identification and care.
With this review, we can conclude that suicidal behavior is a complex phenomenon of a biopsychosocial nature, of worldwide interest and growing among the adolescent and young population. The ecological model allows for identifying and analyzing risk factors for suicidal behavior in adolescents from the individual, family, community, and social levels. Knowing these risk factors is the first step in identifying and preventing suicide. There are some gender differences in these risk factors, which must be considered to identify patients with suicidal behaviors. A group that requires more research is the people who belong to indigenous communities.


REFERENCES

  1. Ghebreyesus T. The WHO Special Initiative for MentalHealth (2019-2023): Universal Health Coverage for MentalHealth [Internet]. Geneva; 2019 Jan. Available from: http://www.who.int/iris/handle/10665/89966

  2. The World Bank. The World Bank. 2023.p. 1–5 Tasas demortalidad por suicidio. Available from: https://datos.bancomundial.org/indicator/SH.STA.SUIC.P5?locations=XP

  3. Bando DH, Brunoni AR, Fernandes TG, Benseñor IM, LotufoPA. Taxas de suicídio e tendências em São Paulo, Brasil, deacordo com gênero, faixa etária e aspectos demográficos.Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria. 2012;34(3):286–93.

  4. Sánchez-Cervantes FS, Serrano-González RE, Márquez-Caraveo ME. Suicides in adolescents younger than 20-yearolds.Mexico 1998-2011. Salud Mental. 2015;38(5):379–89.

  5. Mosquera L. Conducta suicida en la infancia: Una revisióncrítica. Revista de Psicología Clínica con Niños y Adolescentes.2016;3(1):2016–25.

  6. Luna-Contreras M, Dávila-Cervantes CA. Effects of depressionand self-esteem on suicide ideation in high schooladolescent students in Mexico City. Papeles Poblac.2021;26(106):75–103.

  7. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Díamundial para la prevención del suicidio: datos nacionalescomunicado de prensa número 542/23. Mexico City; 2023Sep [cited 2023 Oct 5]. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/aproposito/2023/EAP_Suicidio23.pdf

  8. Romero-Martínez M, Barrientos-Gutiérrez T, Cuevas-NasuL, Bautista-Arredondo S, Colchero MA, Gaona-Pineda EB,et al. Design of the Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición2022 and planning and design of the Ensanut Continua2020-2024. Salud Publica Mex. 2022;64(5):522–9.

  9. Pan American Health Organization. Suicide mortality in theamericas. in: suicide mortality in the americas. Washington,D.C: Pan American Health Organization; 2021. p. 1–80.Available from: https://doi.org/10.37774/9789275124765

  10. Turecki G, Brent DA, Gunnell D, O’Connor RC, Oquendo MA,Pirkis J, et al. Suicide and suicide risk. Nat Rev Dis Primers.2019 Dec 1 [cited 2023 Oct 5];5(1):1227–39. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5319859/

  11. Campillo-Serrano C, Fajardo-Dolci G. Suicide preventionand suicidal behavior. Gac Med Mex. 2021 Sep1;157(5):564–9.

  12. Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Vivir la vida. Guíade aplicación para la prevención del suicidio en los países.1st ed. Vol. 1, Vivir la vida. Guía de aplicación para la prevencióndel suicidio en los países. Washington, D.C.: PanAmerican Health Organization; 2021. 1–147 p.

  13. Borges G, Orozco R, Benjet C, Medina-Mora ME. Suicidio yconductas suicidasd en México: retrospectiva y situaciónactual. Salud Publica Mex. 2010;52(4):292–304.

  14. Valdez-Santiago R, Villalobos-Hernández A, Arenas-Monreal L, Benjet C, Vázquez-García A. Suicidal behaviorin Mexico: comparative analysis between adolescent andadult population. Salud Publica Mex. 2023;65.

  15. World Health Organization. Mental Health Gap Action Programme,World Health Organization. mhGAP interventionguide for mental, neurological and substance use disordersin non-Specialized health settings : mental health gapaction programme (mhGAP). 164 p.

  16. Breslin K, Balaban J, Shubkin CD. Adolescent suicide: Whatcan pediatricians do? Vol. 32, Current Opinion in Pediatrics.Lippincott Williams and Wilkins; 2020. p. 595–600.

  17. Casas-Muñoz A, Velasco-Rojano ÁE, Rodríguez-CaballeroA, Prado-Solé E, Álvarez MG. ACEs and mental healthproblems as suicidality predictors in Mexican adolescents.Child Abuse Negl. 2023;

  18. Bronfenbrenner U, Evans GW. Developmental Science inthe 21 st Century: Emerging Questions, Theoretical Models,Research Designs and Empirical Findings. 2000.

  19. Schmidt CO, Kohlmann T. When to use the odds ratio or therelative risk? Relative Risk and odds ratio in epidemiology.Int J Public Health. 2008;53:165–7.

  20. O’Connor RC, Kirtley OJ. The integrated motivationalvolitionalmodel of suicidal behaviour. PhilosophicalTransactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.2018;373(1754).

  21. Bronfenbrenner U. Ecological models of human development.International Encyclopedia of Education.1994;3(2):1643–7.

  22. Zatti C, Rosa V, Barros A, Valdivia L, Calegaro VC, FreitasLH, et al. Childhood trauma and suicide attempt: Ameta-analysis of longitudinal studies from the last decade.Psychiatry Res. 2017;256:353–8.

  23. Suzuki K, Asaga R, Sourander A, Hoven CW, Mandell D.Cyberbullying and adolescent mental health. Bullying: APublic Health Concern. 2013;31(3):73–88.

  24. Borges G, Benjet C, Orozco R, Medina-Mora ME, MenendezD. Alcohol, cannabis and other drugs and subsequentsuicide ideation and attempt among young Mexicans. JPsychiatr Res. 2017;91:74–82.

  25. Chen VCH, Kuo CJ, Wang TN, Lee WC, Chen WJ, Ferri CP, etal. Suicide and other-cause mortality after early exposureto smoking and second hand smoking: A 12-year population-based follow-Up study. PLoS One. 2015;10(7):1–12.

  26. awachi I, Colditz GA, Ascherio A, Rimm EB, Giovannucci E,Stampfer MJ, et al. A prospective study of social networksin relation to total mortality and cardiovascular disease inmen in the USA. J Epidemiol Community Health (1978).1996;50(3):245–51.

  27. Zhang Y, Cheng J, Li Y, He R, Choudhry AA, Jiang J, et al. Suicidalityamong patients with asthma: A systematic reviewand meta-analysis. J Affect Disord. 2019;256(June):594–603.

  28. Guan Q, Huan F, Wang Y, Wang L, Shen L, Xiong J, et al. Therelationship between secondhand smoking exposure andmental health among never-smoking adolescents in school:Data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey.J Affect Disord. 2022;311(May):486–93.

  29. Gupta MA, Pur DR, Vujcic B, Gupta AK. Suicidal behaviors inthe dermatology patient. Clin Dermatol. 2017;35(3):302–11.

  30. Barlow R, Payyazhi G, Hogan S, Grindlay D, Choi D, VermaM, et al. Suicide and Suicidality in Children and Adolescentswith Chronic Skin Disorders: A Systematic Review. ActaDerm Venereol. 2023;103(7):1–7.

  31. Zeller MH, Reiter-Purtill J, Jenkins TM, Ratcliff MB. Adolescentsuicidal behavior across the excess weight statusspectrum. Obesity. 2013;21(5):1039–45.

  32. Soleymani E, Faizi F, Heidarimoghadam R, Davoodi L, MohammadiY. Association of T. gondii infection with suicide:A systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Public Health.2020;20(1):1–7.

  33. Miranda-Mendizabal A, Castellví P, Parés-Badell O, Alayo I,Almenara J, Alonso I, et al. Gender differences in suicidalbehavior in adolescents and young adults: systematic reviewand meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Int J PublicHealth. 2019;64(2):265–83.

  34. Gillies D, Christou MA, Dixon AC, Featherston OJ, Rapti I,Garcia-Anguita A, et al. Prevalence and Characteristics ofSelf-Harm in Adolescents: Meta-Analyses of Community-Based Studies 1990–2015. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry.2018;57(10):733–41.

  35. Di Giacomo E, Krausz M, Colmegna F, Aspesi F, Clerici M.Estimating the Risk of Attempted Suicide among SexualMinority Youths. JAMA Pediatr. 2018;172(12):1145–52.

  36. Liu JW, Tu YK, Lai YF, Lee HC, Tsai PS, Chen TJ, et al. Associationsbetween sleep disturbances and suicidal ideation,plans, and attempts in adolescents: A systematic reviewand meta-analysis. Sleep. 2019;42(6):1–10.

  37. Baiden P, Xiao Y, Asiedua-Baiden G, LaBrenz CA, BoatengGO, Graaf G, et al. Sex differences in the association betweensexual violence victimization and suicidal behaviorsamong adolescents. J Affect Disord Rep. 2020;1(September):100011.

  38. Mamo D, Parellada A, Rose G, Sierra SP, Thorsell S. THEINDIGENOUS WORLD 2023. 2023. 720 p.

  39. Tereucán Angulo J, Briceño Olivera C, Gálvez-Nieto JL, HauriOpazo S. Identidad étnica e ideación suicida en adolescentesindígenas. Salud Publica Mex. 2017;59(1):5–6.

  40. Unicef. Observaciones Generales del Comité de los Derechosdel Niño Observaciones Generales del Comité de losDerechos del Niño. Crc/Gc/2001/1. 2001;1–350.

  41. Cruz Pérez O, Lara García GA. Problemáticas psicosocialesen adolescentes de una comunidad indígena de Chiapas,México. primera ed. Mntebello. Tuxtla Gutiérrez, Chiapas,México: UNICACH; 2015. 132 p.

  42. Shepard DS, Gurewich D, Lwin AK, Reed GA, SilvermanMM. Suicide and Suicidal Attempts in the United States:Costs and Policy Implications. Suicide Life Threat Behav.2016;46(3):352–62.

  43. Medina M, Velásquez AV, Ribero OJ, Trujillo N. Direct medicalcosts of suicide attempts by patients in Columbia’sAntioquia Mental Hospital. Revista Panamericana deSalud Publica/Pan American Journal of Public Health.2020;42:1–8.

  44. Sahle BW, Reavley NJ, Li W, Morgan AJ, Yap MBH, ReupertA, et al. The association between adverse childhood experiencesand common mental disorders and suicidality: anumbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses.Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2022;31(10):1489–99.

  45. Cerel J, Brown MM, Maple M, Singleton M, van de Venne J,Moore M, et al. How Many People Are Exposed to Suicide?Not Six. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2019;49(2):529–34.

  46. Vázquez García A. Evaluación del Riesgo Suicida TamizajeASQ MODORIS PROGRAMA NACIONAL PARA LA PREVENCIÓNDEL SUICIDIO. Mexico City; 2022 Jan.

  47. Soto-Sanz V, Castellví P, Piqueras JA, Rodríguez-MarínJ, Rodríguez-Jiménez T, Miranda-Mendizábal A, et al.Internalizing and externalizing symptoms and suicidalbehaviour in young people: a systematic review andmeta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Acta Psychiatr Scand.2019;140(1):5–19.

  48. Zhao Y, Montoro R, Igartua K, Thombs BD. Suicidal Ideationand Attempt Among Adolescents Reporting “Unsure”Sexual Identity or Heterosexual Identity Plus Same-SexAttraction or Behavior: Forgotten Groups? J Am Acad ChildAdolesc Psychiatry. 2010;49(2):104–13.

  49. Johnstone OK, Marshall JJ, McIntosh LG. A ReviewComparing Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Mentalizationfor Adolescents with Borderline Personality Traits,Suicide and Self-harming Behavior. Adolesc Res Rev.2022;7(2):187–209.

  50. Tiihonen J, Lönnqvist J, Wahlbeck K, Klaukka T, Tanskanen A,Haukka J. Antidepressants and the risk of suicide, attemptedsuicide, and overall mortality in a nationwide cohort.Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006;63(12):1358–67.

  51. Baiden P, Tadeo SK. Investigating the association betweenbullying victimization and suicidal ideation among adolescents:Evidence from the 2017 Youth Risk Behavior Survey.Child Abuse Negl. 2020;102(February):104417.

  52. Hughes MA, Knowles SF, Dhingra K, Nicholson HL, TaylorPJ. This corrosion: A systematic review of the associationbetween alternative subcultures and the risk of selfharmand suicide. British Journal of Clinical Psychology.2018;57(4):491–513.

  53. Zhou H, Xian W, Zhang Y, Yang Y, Fang W, Liu J, et al. Suicideamong cancer patients: adolescents and young adult (AYA)versus all-age patients. Ann Transl Med. 2019;7(22):658–658.

  54. Chen PJ, MacKes N, Sacchi C, Lawrence AJ, Ma X, Pollard R,et al. Parental education and youth suicidal behaviours: asystematic review and meta-analysis. Epidemiol PsychiatrSci. 2022;31.

  55. Srivastava A, Rusow J, Schrager SM, Stephenson R, GoldbachJT. Digital Sexual Violence and Suicide Risk in aNational Sample of Sexual Minority Adolescents. J InterpersViolence. 2023;38(3–4):4443–58.

  56. Randall JR, Nickel NC, Colman I. Contagion from peersuicidal behavior in a representative sample of Americanadolescents. J Affect Disord. 2015;186:219–25.

  57. Epstein S, Roberts E, Sedgwick R, Polling C, Finning K, Ford T,et al. School absenteeism as a risk factor for self-harm andsuicidal ideation in children and adolescents: a systematicreview and meta-analysis. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry.2020;29(9):1175–94.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com