2024, Number 9
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Med Int Mex 2024; 40 (9)
Urticaria as the initial manifestation of Miller-Fisher syndrome
González LCA, García RJ, Castillo SJJ, Arámbula MHA, García RRU, Chávez GE
Language: Spanish
References: 15
Page: 614--620
PDF size: 464.50 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Background: Miller-Fisher syndrome is a rare variant of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
The diagnosis is stablished mainly based on clinical history and physical exploration;
the confirmation needs a positive serology for anti-GQ1b antibodies. Usually, it is a
self-limited disease.
Clinical case: A 19-year-old male patient who, after food intoxication, developed
dermatosis (urticaria) and 48 hours later complained about neurological symptoms (diplopia,
blurred vision, bilateral mydriasis) besides the triad of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia,
and areflexia, so Miller-Fisher syndrome was suspected. The diagnosis was confirmed
as serologically positive for antibodies anti-GQ1b. The patient was successfully treated
with intravenous immunoglobulin.
Conclusions: Although the clinical course of Miller-Fisher syndrome is considered
of spontaneous relief, timely treatment prevents complications and accelerates
symptom relief.
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