2022, Number 1
Recent scientific evolution of the main studies on the efficacy of sirolimus-releasing stents. Application in Cuba
Language: Spanish
References: 36
Page: 1-12
PDF size: 428.36 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Coronary stents were developed to prevent arterial retraction and restenosis after balloon dilation. Sirolimus was one of the antiproliferative drugs used initially in first-generation drug-eluting stents. Sirolimus-eluting stents have progressed over time with improvements in their structure, bringing with them a significant reduction in restenosis, late lumen loss, and the rate of revascularization of the lesion/target vessel compared to other stents.Objective: To describe the recent scientific evolution of studies on the efficacy of sirolimus-releasing stents and their application in Cuba.
Method: An extensive search was carried out in databases such as Pubmed, Dialnet, Scielo, Scopus, national and international journals of high scientific impact, with the use of 36 bibliographic references.
Results: Of the research found, the studies ̈RESET, ̈BIOSCIENCIE, the BIOFLOW series, and the NANO registry stand out, where excellent results are exposed after each generation of sirolimus-releasing stents that has been created.
Conclusions: Sirolimus-eluting stents have had a constant scientific evolution, from their first appearance as part of the first generation of drug-eluting stents to the fourth generation. Numerous published studies demonstrate, with their results, the efficacy and safety of these devices. In Cuba its application began more than a decade ago and has been constantly perfected.
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