2018, Number 3
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Enfermería Universitaria 2018; 15 (3)
Vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency among women with Roux-en-Y bariatric surgery
González-Sánchez D, Brito-Perea MC, Hurtado-Ayala LA, Landeros-Sánchez B, Romero-Mejía C
Language: Spanish
References: 18
Page: 294-304
PDF size: 325.06 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To determine the interrelationships among lack of compliance, multi-vitamin treatment adherence,
and serum levels of 25-OH vitamin D among women with Roux-en-Y bariatric surgery in the
UNEME of Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico.
Methods: This is an analytical and transversal study on women with Roux-en-Y bariatric surgery (GCa,
n=13) with morbid obesity (GOM, n=13), and apparently healthy women (GCo, n=13). After the corresponding
written informed consents, in a first appointment, the medical record, the anthropometric
assessment, and the administration of the instrument were performed, while in a second appointment,
blood samples were taken in order to measure the vitamin D levels. The assessment instrument was validated
through a Cohen Kappa greater than 80% and a Cronbach Alpha of 1. Student’s t test and two-tailed,
p‹0.05 ANOVAS were calculated.
Results: While a lack of adherence to multi-vitamin treatment was found in 85% of the women, a lack of
post-surgical follow-up, including micro-nutrients lab tests, was found in 100%. A statistically significant
difference between the mean vitamin D levels of women with and without multi-vitamin treatment
adherence was found (p‹0.05, CI 95%).
Conclusions: It was demonstrated that the lack of adherence to multi-vitamin treatments is a vitamin D
deficiency risk factor among patients with Roux-en-Y bariatric surgery.
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