2021, Number 4
Atrioventricular block and syncope in a patient with coronary artery spasm
Cruz CM, Rodríguez BS, Gutiérrez LA, Mengana BA, González GM, Jiménez DDD
Language: Spanish
References: 0
Page: 475-480
PDF size: 514.02 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Prinzmetal's variant angina or vasospastic angina is produced by transient spasm of the epicardial coronary arteries, with or without significant atherosclerotic le-sions. It is a disease with a wide clinical spectrum of ischemic syndromes and, sometimes, the first and only manifestation may be life-threatening arrhythmias, such as polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, high-grade atrioventricular block, asystole and sudden cardiac death. The concomitant pres-ence of vasospastic angina and fixed coronary stenosis has a worse prognosis. We present a patient with distal right coronary artery spasm over an angiographically moderate atherosclerotic lesion with recurrent syncopal episodes associated with high-grade atrioventricular block.