2022, Number 1
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Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios 2022; 12 (1)
Evaluation of Taste Aversion Learning Procedure for the Generalization of Aversion Using Palatable Foods
López-Espinoza A, Martínez MAG, Aguilera-Cervantes VG, Zepeda-Salvador AP, Espinoza-Gallardo AC, Ezahra HF, Bernal-Gómez SJ, Santillano-Herrera D
Language: English
References: 33
Page: 53-60
PDF size: 234.63 Kb.
ABSTRACT
An experiment to evaluate the effectiveness of the taste aversion conditioning paradigm in the
generalization of aversion with palatable foods was performed. Ten experimentally naive females
Wistar rats and three types of foods were used: a) standard purina rodent chow, b) vanilla flavor
cookies and c) chocolate-flavored cookies. Subjects were divided into two groups, five subjects per
group. Using the taste aversion conditioning paradigm protocol, subjects were exposed to the types
of food keeping an intake record. The experiment demonstrated that rats can acquire an aversion
to palatable foods accompanied by a tendency to generalize, when using elements that share characteristics
such as nutritional content and texture. In addition, the intake of a food that does not share
the characteristics of texture, taste, smell and energy content with the one used for conditioning was
not been affected. These findings indicate that the aversion generalization seems to depend on the
properties of the food used.
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