2022, Number 4
Asymptomatic obstructive asymmetric hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in late adolescence
Rosales-Martínez J, Lara-Duck MF, Gutiérrez-Sierra A, Mayek-Pérez N
Language: English
References: 7
Page: 332-337
PDF size: 244.84 Kb.
ABSTRACT
An 18-years-old adolescent with asymmetric mid-ventricular hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, undiagnosed because he did not present symptoms. The electrocardiogram indicated an increase in the QT interval, without arrhythmias; the transthoracic echocardiogram revealed asymmetric mid-ventricular hypertrophy, with mild obstruction of the left ventricular outflow tract; the mitral valve was thickened and calcified. Symptoms were not found because the outflow tract obstruction was not noticeable; as hypertrophy increased, the symptoms appeared. The thickening and calcification of the mitral valve, uncommon for the patient's age, could cause mitral regurgitation or heart failure.REFERENCES
Nagueh SF, Smiseth OA, Appleton CP,Byrd BF 3rd, Dokainish H, Edvardsen T, etal. Recommendations for the Evaluation ofLeft Ventricular Diastolic Function by Echocardiography:An Update from the AmericanSociety of Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging.J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2016; 29: 277-