2023, Number 1
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salud publica mex 2023; 65 (1)
Health care provider selection and health needs among the Mexican population, 2021
Colchero MA, Gómez R, Bautista-Arredondo S
Language: Spanish
References: 22
Page: 28-35
PDF size: 348.69 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective. To estimate the association between the selection
of health care providers and the health needs of the
population.
Materials and methods. We used data from
Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2021 sobre Covid-19.
Results. Acute needs (respiratory infections, diarrhea and
Covid-19) represent 48%; 21% chronic needs (control, followup
or diagnosis of diabetes, hypertension, gastritis, cancer);
12% prevention needs (vaccination, checkups, prenatal visits),
non-infectious acute events that include physical injuries,
headaches, fever (7%), and 4% the rest. The selection between
private and public providers depend on the health need. For
acute needs only 25% of the population uses public services.
For chronic needs, non-infectious acute and preventive need,
the proportion that uses public services is larger, including
the population without social security.
Conclusions. The
results of this study can be used to strengthen public services
that need more resources in the context of the health
systems reform.
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