2003, Number s1
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Mexican Physicians Concerning Abortion: Results of a National Survey
Language: Spanish
References: 31
Page: 91-102
PDF size: 111.08 Kb.
ABSTRACT
In 2002, we surveyed Mexican physicians to learn about their abortion-related knowledge, opinions, and practices. We sampled 1,206 physicians working at randomly chosen medical institutions drawn from a national census of urban health facilities in Mexico. Respondents privately answered an anonymous, self-administered questionnaire and sealed it in an envelope for later collection. The majority of respondents were male (70%), general practitioners (53%), and identified themselves as Roman Catholic (86%). A large majority (84%) correctly knew that Mexican laws sometimes allow abortion, while 16% incorrectly believed that abortion was always illegal. Most respondents felt abortion should be legal when pregnancy results from rape (86%), when it places a woman’s life (93%) or health in danger (87%), and when a fetus has serious congenital defects (82%). While 84% of physicians felt that all public medical facilities in Mexico should offer legal abortions, only 11% had ever performed one themselves. Respondents wanted more information about legal (81%) and ethical (65%) aspects of abortion, as well as information concerning approved medical abortion regimens (56%). This is the first abortion survey conducted among a national sample of Mexican physicians. Our findings provide valid information on these physicians’ views on abortion and may, in turn, provide information for Mexico’s ongoing abortion debate.REFERENCES
Pick S, Givaduan M, Fawcett G. Resultado de tres encuestas nacionales de opinión sobre el aborto, México 1991-1993 pp.85-103, En: Universidad Externado de Colombia. Representaciones sociales y movimientos sociales Parte 2. Santa Fé de Bogotá, Colombia: Universidad Externado de Colombia;1994, presentado en la conferencia: Encuentro de Investigadores sobre Aborto Inducido en América Latina y el Caribe, 1, Santa Fé de Bogotá, Colombia: 15-18 Noviembre 1994.
Gobierno del Distrito Federal, Secretaria de Salud del Distrito Federal. Lineamientos generales de organización y operación de los servicios de salud relacionados con la interrupción del embarazo en el Distrito Federal. Circular/GDF-SSD/02/02, En: Gaceta Oficial del Distrito Federal, México 2002; 57:22-25.