2021, Number 2
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Acta de Otorrinolaringología CCC 2021; 49 (2)
Prolonged tonsilitis with poor response to therapy: a rare case of extrapulmonary tuberculosis
Muñoz-Lombo JP, Aguas-Agredo JD, Espinosa-Ortiz D
Language: Spanish
References: 25
Page: 142-146
PDF size: 256.67 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Tuberculosis is the leading cause of infectious mortality worldwide. The pulmonary
one corresponds to the most frequent presentation, however up to 15% of tuberculosis
cases present extrapulmonary involvement, tonsillar tuberculosis being rare.
The following is a case report of a 39-year-old patient with recurrent odynophagia
secondary to
Mycobacterium tuberculosis tonsillitis, a rare form of extrapulmonary
tuberculosis. Tonsillitis is a benign and extremely common infection of the
upper airway. Such patients benefit from systemic antibiotics, although, recurrent
episodes, prolonged odynophagia, atypical manifestations, or poor response to antimicrobial
therapy forces consideration of diagnostic possibilities other than the
obvious, including
Mycobacterium tuberculosis as the etiological agent, especially
in countries with the highest rates of tuberculosis. approach with ophthalmologists,
hematologists and radiotherapy experts enhance good surgical and clinical results in
the vast majority of cases.
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