2022, Number 2
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Med Crit 2022; 36 (2)
Myxedema coma associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection
Alanís-Naranjo JM, Vega-Nava CT, Alanís-Naranjo ML, Bañuelos-Almada EA
Language: Spanish
References: 16
Page: 116-120
PDF size: 192.72 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Although SARS-CoV-2 infection is known to be an important cause of lung disease, multiple extrapulmonary manifestations associated with COVID-19 have been observed. There are reports of thyrotoxicosis secondary to COVID-19 in the literature, but cases of decompensated hypothyroidism due to COVID-19 are rare. We report the case of a 37-year-old female patient with obesity who presented myxedema coma associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. The pro-inflammatory state secondary to obesity, direct damage to the thyroid gland by SARS-CoV-2, and the elevation of inflammatory mediators in the blood observed during viral infection could be mechanisms that trigger myxedema coma. In patients with severe COVID-19, the intentional search for signs of myxedema coma and its confirmation with a thyroid profile at hospital admission is important.
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