medigraphic.com
ISSN 1727-897X (Electronic)

2021, Number 2

<< Back Next >>

Medisur 2021; 19 (2)

Firearm Suicide: a public health problem

Baņos CJ

Language: Spanish
References: 11
Page: 342-345
PDF size: 79.47 Kb.


ABSTRACT

Suicide by fire arm is one of the most lethal and frequently used methods in children, adolescents, and older adults. A history of suicide attempts or previous discussions about the possibility of suicide increases the risk of suicide. This is a public health problem that requires greater attention and understanding; therefore, the objective of the study is to reflect on suicide by firearm and the prevention strategies that can be used to reduce its incidence. It emphasizes frequently used suicide methods, associated risk factors and the influence of the sociocultural context. The authorities and society in general play an important role in preventing these types of events, and therefore, in reducing deaths from this cause.


REFERENCES

  1. Steele IH, Thrower N, Noroian PS. Understanding Suicide Across the Lifespan: A United States Perspective of Suicide Risk Factors, Assessment & Management. J Forensic Sci. 2018;63(1):162-71.

  2. Uddin R, Burton NW, Maple M, Khan SR, Khan A. Suicidal ideation, suicide planning, and suicide attempts among adolescents in 59 low-income and middle-income countries: a population-based study. Lancet Child Adolesc Health[Internet]. 2019[citado 14/12/2020];3(4):[aprox. 10p]. Disponible en: Disponible en: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanchi/article/PIIS2352-4642(18)30403-6/fulltext

  3. Kõlves K, de Leo D. Suicide methods in children and adolescents. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017;26(2):155-64.

  4. Koo YW, Kõlves K, de Leo D. Profiles by suicide methods: an analysis of older adults. Aging & Ment Health. 2017;23(3):385-91.

  5. Naghavi M, Marczak LB, Kutz M, Shackelford KA, Arora M, Miller M, et al. Global mortality from firearms, 1990-2016. JAMA. 2018;320(8):792-814.

  6. Anestis MD, Khazem LR, Anestis JC. Differentiating suicide decedents who died using firearms from those who died using other methods. Psychiatry Res. 2017;252:23-8.

  7. Anestis MD, Capron DW. Deadly Experience: The Association Between Firing a Gun and Various Aspects of Suicide Risk. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2018;48(6):204-17.

  8. Kalesan B, Villarreal MD, Keyes KM, Galea S. Gun ownership and social gun culture. Inj Prev. 2015;22(3):16-20.

  9. Mann JJ, Michel CA. Prevention of Firearm Suicide in the United States: What Works and What Is Possible. Am J Psychiatry. 2016;173(10):969-79.

  10. Allchin A, Chaplin V, Horwitz J. Limiting access to lethal means: applying the social ecological model for firearm suicide prevention. Inj Prev[Internet]. 2018[citado 15/12/2020];25(Suppl1):[aprox. 4p]. Disponible en: https://bmj.altmetric.com/content/25/Suppl_1/i44160039

  11. Barber C, Frank E, Demicco R. Reducing Suicides Through Partnerships Between Health Professionals and Gun Owner Groups-Beyond Docs vs Glocks. JAMA Inter Med. 2017;177(1):5-6.




2020     |     www.medigraphic.com