2022, Number 1
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Rev Latin Infect Pediatr 2022; 35 (1)
Myocarditis due to COVID-19
Fierro FO, Loera AID
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 22-25
PDF size: 201.83 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Myocarditis is the inflammation of the muscular layer of the heart wall and has a multiple etiology, among which, the most current and most medically relevant, thanks to the large number of cases that are occurring, are those caused by the SARS virus. CoV-2 discovered in 2019 in Wuhan, China and causing COVID-19. The number of cases of myocarditis associated with COVID-19 is increasing considerably, it presents clinically with dyspnea, fatigue, arrhythmias, heart failure data, among others. Studies such as ECG, ultrasound and MRI are suggested to establish a diagnostic suspicion and complement with myocardial biopsy to make the definitive diagnosis. Patient-specific treatment ranges from diuretics, ACE inhibitors, ARB-II, and corticosteroids, to ECMO therapy and heart transplantation in the case of unstable myocarditis.
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