2022, Number 1
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Rev Mex Urol 2022; 82 (1)
Polymer clips (Hem-o-lok®) for renal vessel control in laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy: 12 years of experience in a Tertiary Care Center
Tena-González-Méndez G, Peña-Islas MA, Hernández-Pañeda, Humberto; Gabilondo-Pliego, Bernardo; Rodríguez-Covarrubias FT
Language: English
References: 20
Page:
PDF size: 292.88 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To describe our experience using polymer clips (Hem-o-lok
®) for renal
vessel control in laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy (LLDN).
Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective and descriptive analysis
from our database of all minimally invasive living donor nephrectomies
(hand-assisted and pure laparoscopic) performed from 2008 to 2020 in our
institution. We included patients who underwent LLDN using polymer clips
(Hem-o-lok
®) for vascular control of renal arteries and veins, and whose
clinical records were complete.
Results: 330 LLDN were performed, 183 (55.5%) were hand-assisted nephrectomies
and 147 (44.5%) were pure laparoscopic nephrectomies. Mean warm
ischemia time (WIT) was 3.98 minutes and median of estimated blood loss
(EBL) was 100±140 ml. Four patients (1.2%) required conversion to an open
procedure due to vascular injury. 31 complications (9.3%) were registered, of
which 23 (6.9%) were non-life-threatening complications. No deaths nor loss
of renal grafts were reported.
Limitations: the main drawbacks of this study are its retrospective nature, and
that it is limited to only one center.
Originality and value: It is a study that questions the contraindication issued by
the FDA for the use of polymer clips for vascular control in LLDN, demonstrating
its use is a safe and effective option.
Conclusion: The use of polymer clips, specifically Hem-o-lok
®, is a safe method
for vascular control of the renal hilum vessels in laparoscopic living donor
nephrectomies.
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