2019, Number 3
Characterization of patients with suicide attempt at ''Pedro Díaz Coello'' Polyclinic, Holguín (2015-2019)
Language: Spanish
References: 20
Page: 1-13
PDF size: 329.08 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Suicide represents a problem for public health due to its high prevalence, and the lack of implementation of adequate preventive strategies in many countries.Objective: Characterize patients with suicide attempt at Pedro Díaz Coello Polyclinic health area in Holguín, from 2015 to 2019.
Methods: An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional, retrospective study was carried out with a population of 138 patients.
Results: Patients aged 10-20 years (52.2%) predominated, 60% were females, and 41.3% of the patients only had elementary school. 80 (58%) were single, being the most prevalent. The ingestion of tablets was the most used method (92; 66.6%), most of them were females. However, hanging was the preferred method in males. As a risk factor, depression was the most prevalent, 40 patients (29%).
Conclusions: Adolescent females, mainly with junior high schooling, were prone to suicide attempts. The ingestion of tablets was the main method used, predominantly in females. Depression was the main risk factor.
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