2003, Number 1
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Bioquimia 2003; 28 (1)
Clinical Chemistry
Serum albumin and mortality in hospitalized elderly
García-Salcedo JJ, Batarse-Bandak J, Serrano-Gallardo LB, Rivera-Guillén MA
Language: Spanish
References: 17
Page: 8-12
PDF size: 127.36 Kb.
ABSTRACT
The objective of this study was to determine serum albumin concentration in hospital impatients and its relationship with the pathology, age and clinical evolution. The prospective study was carried out in 344 patients that were split into "elderly" and "non elderly" groups. This study demonstrated a clear relationship between an increasing number of pathologies, decrease of serum albumin and inadequate evolution. The elderly groups had higher prevalence of hypoalbuminemia, even without the presence of related poly-pathology. Albumin levels equal to or above 3.1 g/dL were generally associated with an adequate clinical outcome; albumin levels between 3.0 to 2.5 g/dL, 2.4 to 2.0 g/dL, 1.9 to 1.5 g/dL, 1.4 to 1.0 g/dL, and ‹ 0.9 g/dL had mortality rates of 26%, 60%, 81, 92% and 100.0% respectively. This study demonstrates that albumin levels are lower in the elderly and were associated with repeated occurrence of pathological conditions, pathology aggravation and/or low food intake conditioned by familiar collapse.
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