2021, Number 1
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Cuba y Salud 2021; 16 (1)
Incidence of hypercalciuria and hyperuricosuria in pediatric patients with nephrourological symptoms
Salabarría GJR, Herrera FC, González RA, Santana PS, Martínez SM, Acosta ME
Language: Spanish
References: 24
Page: 22-26
PDF size: 200.45 Kb.
ABSTRACT
Objective: to show the prevalence of hypercalciuria and hyperuricosuria in patients who attend our
Nephrology and Urology Consultations with nephrourological symptoms and the frequency of the different
symptoms they presented.
Method: a retrospective analytical study was carried out of 2770 patients in whom calciuria was indicated,
including uricosuria in 2579 of these, determining the Calcium/Creatinine and Uric Acid/Creatinine indices
for each patient and estimating the excretion in 24 hours by means of the mathematical model developed
by our group.
Results: of the 2770 patients, 1165 (42.05%) had hypercalciuria and 433 (16.8%) had hyperuricosuria,
and of the total in 494 patients (17.84%) the clinical data were not recorded. The most frequent symptoms
were hematuria, lithiasis, renal colic, and urinary tract infection in the same proportion, and abdominal /
flank pain, dysuria, and bone fractures were reported with a lower incidence.
Conclusions: the prevalence of hypercalciuria and hyperuricosuria was high in patients with nephrourological
symptoms suggestive of these disorders; Gross or microscopic hematuria, kidney stones, urinary tract
infection, renal colic and, to a lesser extent, recurrent abdominal / flank pain, were the symptoms most
frequently reported in the indications. There was a male predominance in both metabolic disorders.
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