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Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios

2017, Número 2

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Revista Mexicana de Trastornos Alimentarios 2017; 8 (2)


Síndrome de ovario poliquístico y su potencial asociación con trastorno bipolaren pacientes con trastorno del comportamiento alimentario

Rodríguez GM, Gempeler RJ, Pérez MV, Ribero SO

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 65
Paginas: 142-150
Archivo PDF: 401.48 Kb.


RESUMEN

La exploración del síndrome de ovario poliquístico (SOP) en mujeres con trastornodel comportamiento alimentario (TCA) es infrecuente, y particularmente su asociación conel trastorno bipolar (TB) ha sido poco estudiada. El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar laprevalencia de SOP en mujeres con TCA, y analizar su potencial asociación con TB. Participaron 388 pacientes de entre 14 y 61 años de edad (88 con SOP y 300 sin SOP). Se realizó ultrasonidopélvico, examen físico y de laboratorio. Se aplicaron análisis bivariados entre SOP, TB y otrasvariables, como son: comorbilidades psiquiátricas, índice de masa corporal y tipo de TCA. Seconstruyó un modelo de asociación. Las prevalencias de SOP y de TB en la muestra fueron 22.7 y 13.1%, respectivamente. Las variables asociadas con SOP fueron TB tipo II, sobrepeso uobesidad, y presentar un TCA con atracones y/o purgas. Controlando por obesidad y subtiposbulímicos de TCA, las pacientes con SOP tienen 5.8 veces mayor riesgo de presentar TB tipo II(OR = 5.85, IC 95% = 2.9-11.6). La comorbilidad entre estas tres patologías es frecuente, por loque su exploración y manejo deben ser considerados.


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