Rascón-Martínez DM, Castellanos-Olivares A

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 32
Paginas: 175-179
Archivo PDF: 160.36 Kb.

RESUMEN

El envejecimiento acelerado de la población representa un reto importante para el sector salud. En México, la pirámide poblacional tiene la proyección de modificarse hacia el año 2050 y el cambio ya ha comenzado. Las estimaciones del Consejo Nacional de Población indican que, para el año 2040, una de cada cuatro personas que vivan en nuestro país será mayor de 60 años. Además de la longevidad, los servicios quirúrgicos también se van incrementando y, en consecuencia, es necesario implementar esquemas de analgesia ajustados a este grupo etario que envejece. El siguiente escrito pretende resumir los cambios que ocurren con la edad y presenta los diversos grupos analgésicos y su indicación acordes a los niveles de evidencia de la National Health and Medical Research Council designation (NHMRC, 1999).

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32. http://pain-out.med.uni-jena.de