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2019, Número 2

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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2019; 17 (2)


Herida con instrumental punzocortante contaminado, ¿qué hacer?

Seijo-Cortés JA, Meneses DLE, Ortiz BYC

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 28
Paginas: 94-105
Archivo PDF: 358.55 Kb.


RESUMEN

Desde hace tiempo se reconoce a los virus transportados por la sangre como un riesgo importante para pacientes y trabajadores de la salud. La principal preocupación se centra en los virus de hepatitis B y hepatitis C (VHB/VHC), así como el virus de inmunodeficiencia humana (VIH). Además de la sangre, estos virus también se pueden encontrar en otros fluidos corporales, y constituyen un gran problema ocupacional para los trabajadores de la salud, especialmente en países con escasos recursos. En este artículo se pretende ofrecer una visión panorámica del problema, así como una breve revisión de las medidas de prevención universal, las leyes laborales vigentes en México que aplican para esta situación, así como la profilaxis postexposición.


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