2018, Número 1
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Rev Mex Ortodon 2018; 6 (1)
Generación de una ecuación de predicción de espacio requerido a través del análisis de regresión lineal y su comparación con respecto a los métodos de Moyers y Tanaka-Johnston, en adolescentes de 12-14 años en la U. E. «Darío Guevara Mayorga», Quito-Ecuador 2014-2015
Pazmiño ODW, Proaño RAM
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 30
Paginas: 16-21
Archivo PDF: 223.69 Kb.
RESUMEN
Desde la creación de las tablas de Moyers en 1958 y el método de Tanaka-Johnston en 1974, los cuales predicen el espacio requerido para que erupcionen los caninos y premolares, se ha venido cuestionando su efectividad al momento de aplicar en otras etnias diferentes en las que se realizaron dichos estudios; a nivel de Sudamérica, en donde encontramos etnia mestiza diferente a la etnia blanca, muestra realizada para la creación de las tablas de Moyers y el método de Tanaka-Johnston, al aplicar dichos métodos la mayoría de los estudios concluyeron que sus valores predictivos no son acordes a los valores reales. El presente trabajo generó una ecuación de predicción de espacio requerido por medio de coeficientes de correlación de Pearson y su posterior creación mediante la regresión lineal con valores de nuestra población, tanto para mujeres como para hombres, luego se procedió a comparar su eficacia con respecto a los dos métodos antes mencionados, obteniendo y concluyendo que en mujeres y hombres la ecuación generada fue más eficaz que dichos métodos.
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