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Colegio de Medicina Interna de México.

2016, Número 1

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Med Int Mex 2016; 32 (1)


Cardiomiopatía secundaria al consumo de alcohol

Vázquez-Ramírez EM, Mata-Vicente JF

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 53
Paginas: 93-102
Archivo PDF: 673.36 Kb.


RESUMEN

A lo largo de nuestra historia el alcohol ha estado presente para festejar los grandes momentos; es nuestro consejero para bien o para mal. No obstante, es bien sabido que el alcohol perjudica la salud, al afectar diferentes órganos de manera distinta. El corazón no es la excepción. A largo plazo el consumo excesivo de alcohol conduce a un tipo de miocardiopatía dilatada no relacionada con isquemia; a esta enfermedad se le conoce como miocardiopatía alcohólica. En la actualidad se debate en torno a la cantidad y duración del consumo de alcohol necesarias para pasar de ser un factor protector a producir efectos clínicos perjudiciales en el corazón. Este trabajo revisa la bibliografía disponible hasta hoy.


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