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Federación Mexicana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, A.C.

2005, Número 09

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Ginecol Obstet Mex 2005; 73 (09)


Endometriosis: ¿es un problema de las señales inmunológicas?

Hernández Qt, Hernández Vm, Zárate Ta, Pérez Fe

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 45
Paginas: 492-499
Archivo PDF: 69.05 Kb.


RESUMEN

El síndrome de la endometriosis afecta del 5 al 35% de las mujeres en edad reproductiva. Se han planteado muchas teorías, pero la importancia radica en la supervivencia de los implantes endometriósicos, lo cual parece estar relacionado con un defecto de la vigilancia inmunológica por parte de los macrófagos responsables de la secreción de una variedad de sustancias bioquímicas, como: citocinas, prostaglandinas y factores de crecimiento, lo cual estimula el crecimiento de las células endometriales. Esto se observa por la interrelación existente entre la homeostasia del cuerpo y la cada vez más evidente de factores hormonales con procesos del sistema inmunológico.


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