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2015, Número 2

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Med Cutan Iber Lat Am 2015; 43 (2)


Consenso en el tratamiento tópico del acné

Guerra TA, de Lucas LR, Moreno GJC, Pérez LM, Ribera PM, Martínez PE, Senan SR, Casas RJ

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 137
Paginas: 104-121
Archivo PDF: 537.59 Kb.


RESUMEN

El tratamiento tópico del acné puede llevarse a cabo mediante diferentes grupos terapéuticos y sus combinaciones o asociaciones, así como con los antibióticos, los retinoides, el peróxido de benzoílo, el ácido salicílico, los alfa hidroxiácidos, la sulfacetamida sódica, el ácido azelaico, e incluso cosméticos y cosmecéuticos. Del mismo modo, hay que tener en cuenta el tipo de lesión predominante (comedón, pápulas, pústulas, cicatrices), el nivel de gravedad y el carácter inflamatorio o no inflamatorio del conjunto. Tanto en la fase activa moderada o leve en la que no es preciso el tratamiento sistémico, como en los casos más graves de acné como adyuvante, o en los momentos posteriores de mantenimiento, una adecuada terapéutica tópica puede ser de suma importancia en la evolución del cuadro clínico y en la mejora de la calidad de vida. En este contexto se analizan las moléculas, indicaciones, posología y efectos secundarios desde el punto de vista de la evidencia científica, logrando un consenso multidisciplinario entre dermatólogos, pediatras y médicos de atención primaria en el tratamiento tópico del acné.


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