Carrillo ER, Tapia VR, Galván TY, Garrido AE

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 22
Paginas: 105-112
Archivo PDF: 271.33 Kb.

RESUMEN

La evaluación ultrasonográfica de la vena cava inferior (VCI) se ha posicionado como una técnica no invasiva, segura, de fácil ejecución a la cabecera del enfermo que proporciona de manera indirecta datos sobre el estado de volumen intravascular efectivo, respuesta a la administración de líquidos, provee datos hemodinámicos del ventrículo derecho y se relaciona de manera dinámica con las presiones intratorácicas. El uso de esta herramienta tecnológica en el abordaje de pacientes críticamente enfermos es de gran utilidad ya que identifica sensibilidad a la precarga, de tal manera conforma una guía fundamental en la toma de decisiones. El objetivo de esta revisión es dar a conocer a la comunidad médica la relevancia de la implementación de la ultrasonografía de la VCI en el control de la volemia, describir la técnica ultrasonográfica y reportar la evidencia científica disponible.

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