2007, Número 4
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Dermatología Cosmética, Médica y Quirúrgica 2007; 5 (4)
Butenafina. Revisión
López GI, Bonifaz A
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 47
Paginas: 211-217
Archivo PDF: 226.69 Kb.
RESUMEN
La butenafina, un derivado de las bencilaminas, comparte su mecanismo de acción con las alilaminas en el
proceso de formación de ergosterol a nivel de conversión de la 2,3-óxidoescualeno. Se le ha comprobado una
perdurabilidad en el estrato córneo de hasta 72 horas y una importante actividad antinflamatoria. Tiene
un mecanismo de acción fungicida frente a los principales dermatofitos y otros hongos filamentosos y es fungistática
en levaduras como
Candida Albicans y
Malassezia Furfur . Presenta una Concentración Mínima Inhibitoria
(CMI) muy baja si es comparada con los principales antimicóticos tópicos. Su presentación es tópica, en crema al
1%. En la mayoría de estudios en tiñas de pies, cuerpo e ingle fue superior contra placebo, clotrimazol y terbinafina
tópicas. Presentó también buenos resultados en dermatitis seborreica asociada a
Malassezia.
En nuestra experiencia de 20 casos de dermatofitosis se obtuvo curación clínica y micológica en 19/20 casos (95%)
y no se presentó ningún efecto colateral.
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