2015, Número 1
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2015; 53 (1)
Estudio de la clonalidad linfoide por medio del análisis de reordenamientos del receptor de antígeno
Villamizar-Rivera N, Olaya N
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 35
Paginas: 56-65
Archivo PDF: 267.91 Kb.
RESUMEN
Las proliferaciones linfoides malignas suelen ser clonales. La mayoría
de las veces el potencial biológico de una lesión se establece por medio
del análisis clínico y el estudio anatomopatológico, pero algunos casos
son de difícil diagnóstico. Por otra parte, existen situaciones en las
cuales se producen clones dominantes cuyo análisis es importante, tal
como ocurre en enfermedades autoinmunes e inmunodefi ciencias. Este
artículo presenta de manera comprensible las técnicas principales para
el estudio de la clonalidad en lesiones linfoides, es decir, el análisis de
reordenamientos de genes del receptor de antígeno por medio de pruebas
basadas en reacción en cadena de la polimerasa (PCR) multiplex.
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