2014, Número 1
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Biotecnol Apl 2014; 31 (1)
Usos de la inmunoglobulina A en el control de las enfermedades infecciosas
Alvarez N, Sarmiento ME, Mohd-Nor N, Acosta A
Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 66
Paginas: 1-6
Archivo PDF: 373.80 Kb.
RESUMEN
La principal puerta de entrada de la mayoría de los microrganismos patógenos es la vía mucosal. Uno de los principales protagonistas inmunológicos en este nivel son las inmunoglobulinas, entre las que prevalece la inmunoglobulina A (IgA). Su función en la protección
contra varios agentes patógenos se ha demostrado a partir de la evaluación de sus efectos profiláctico y terapéutico
en modelos experimentales y en seres humanos. Sin embargo, aún existen muchas enfermedades infecciosas para las cuales no se ha estudiado la función de la IgA. Por tanto, el campo de aplicaciones de esta inmunoglobulina en enfermedades para las que no existen eficientes métodos de control, permanece abierto a futuras investigaciones. Este artículo trata acerca de las evidencias sobre el uso de la IgA para el control de las enfermedades infecciosas, a partir de observaciones experimentales en modelos animales y seres humanos. La información se obtuvo tras la consulta de artículos científicos sobre la temática, indizados en las bases de datos Pubmed y Google Académico.
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