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Academia Mexicana de Neurología, A.C.

2012, Número 3

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Rev Mex Neuroci 2012; 13 (3)


El virus HHV-6 y sus efectos en el neurodesarrollo: un estudio de caso

Dzib-Goodin A

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 35
Paginas: 150-153
Archivo PDF: 113.62 Kb.


RESUMEN

Al menos desde 1993 diversos documentos se han publicado sobre las infecciones virales relacionadas con los trastornos en el neurodesarrollo, que incluyen las convulsiones febriles, la epilepsia del lóbulo temporal mesial, encefalitis, meningoencefalitis y meningitis. Todas ellas producen secuelas neurocognitivas de consideración, que recurrentemente son confundidas con alguno de los trastornos del espectro autista. Debido a ello, desde hace tiempo, alrededor del mundo se han documentado casos donde el diagnóstico inicial ha encubierto la presencia del virus. El presente artículo presenta un estudio de caso, de una niña mexicana que fue diagnosticada y tratada con trastorno generalizado del desarrollo no especificado, hasta que se llevó a cabo el protocolo para realizar diagnóstico diferencial y se encontró que era portadora del virus HHV-6, que provocaba irritabilidad crónica en el lóbulo frontal y la llevó a un retroceso en el desarrollo. El tratamiento médico incluyó apoyo neuromodulador basado en la plasticidad cerebral y dieta específica, que juntos han dado resultados lentos, pero sostenidos.


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