2010, Número 4
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Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc 2010; 48 (4)
CXCL5 en el tracto respiratorio superior de niños con influenza A
Duemmler A, Montes-Vizuet AR, Cruz JS, Terán LM
Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 27
Paginas: 393-398
Archivo PDF: 45.50 Kb.
RESUMEN
Introducción: la infiltración por neutrófilos es una
característica importante en la patogenia de la infección
por influenza. Los factores que regulan la
afluencia de neutrófilos no están completamente
establecidos. Nuestro objetivo fue estudiar la liberación
de CXCL5 , potente quimioatrayente de
neutrófilos, en niños con influenza naturalmente
adquirida.
Métodos: la concentración de CXCL5 fue investigada
mediante ensayo inmunoenzimático en aspirados
nasales de niños (
n = 18) con síntomas
respiratorios desencadenados predominantemente
por el virus de la influenza
A.
Resultados: se encontró incremento en los niveles de
CXCL5 en aspirados nasales obtenidos cuando los
niños presentaban síntomas respiratorios, comparados
con muestras de los mismos niños obtenidas después
de cuatro semanas sin síntomas (medianas
1850 pg/mL
adversus 30 pg/mL,
p ‹ 0.005). CXCL5
fue purificada de las muestras y se demostró actividad
biológica quimiotáctica para neutrófilos.
Conclusiones: se sugiere un papel importante para
CXCL5 en la atracción de neutrófilos a las vías
aéreas superiores en infección respiratoria desencadenada
por virus de la influenza, y podría ser un
blanco para la intervención terapéutica.
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