Piña-Aguilar RE

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 20
Paginas: 132-138
Archivo PDF: 166.83 Kb.

RESUMEN

El ovocito es la célula fundamental gestora del desarrollo embrionario; por tanto, es materia de intensa investigación. El ovocito humano se ha utilizado en diversas técnicas de micromanipulación que tratan de funcionar como terapias que mejoren el desarrollo embrionario. La aparición reciente de una nueva técnica de micromanipulación, la transferencia del huso meiótico en primates, promete revitalizar la importancia del ovocito. En esta revisión se analizan brevemente las técnicas de micromanipulación propuestas previamente como “terapias” ovocitarias y el potencial clínico de la transferencia del huso meiótico.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. Yu J, Vodyanik MA, Smuga-Otto K, Antosiewicz-Bourget J, et al. Induced pluripotent stem cell lines derived from human somatic cells. Science 2007;318:1917-1920.

2. Takahashi K, Tanabe K, Ohnuki M, Narita M, et al. Induction of pluripotent stem cells from adult human fibroblasts by defined factors. Cell 2007;131:861-872.

3. Cobo A, Diaz C. Clinical application of oocyte vitrification: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Fertil Steril 2011;96:277-285.

4. Cohen J, Scott R, Schimmel T, Levron J, et al. Birth of infant after transfer of anucleate donor oocyte cytoplasm into recipient eggs. Lancet 1997;350:186-187.

5. Cohen J, Scott R, Alikani M, Schimmel et al. Ooplasmic transfer in mature human oocytes. Mol Hum Reprod 1998;4:269-280.

6. Barritt J, Willadsen S, Brenner C, Cohen J. Cytoplasmic transfer in assisted reproduction. Hum Reprod Update 2001;7:428-435.

7. Lanzendorf SE, Mayer JF, Toner J, Oehninger S, et al. Pregnancy following transfer of ooplasm from cryopreservedthawed donor oocytes into recipient oocytes. Fertil Steril 1999;71:575-577.

8. Cohen J. Manipulation as clinical tool. En: Gardner DK. In vitro fertilization: A practical approach. New York: Informa Health Care, 2006;283-312.

9. Lui H, Chang HC, Zhang J, Grifo J, et al. Metaphase II nuclei generated by germinal vesicle transfer in mouse oocytes support embryonic development to term. Hum Reprod 2003;18:1903-1907.

10. Zhang J, Wang CW, Krey L, Liu H, et al. In vitro maturation of human preovulatory oocytes reconstructed by germinal vesicle transfer. Fertil Steril 1999;71(4):726-731.

11. Takeuchi T, Gong J, Veeck LL, Rosenwaks Z, et al. Preliminary findings in germinal vesicle transplantation of immature human oocytes. Hum Reprod. 2001;16:730-736.

12. Palermo GD, Takeuchi T, Rosenwaks Z. Technical approaches to correction of oocyte aneuploidy. Hum Reprod 2002;17:2165-173.

13. Tesarik J, Nagy ZP, Sousa M, Mendoza C, et al. Fertilizable oocytes reconstructed from patient's somatic cell nuclei and donor ooplasts. Reprod Biomed Online 2001;2:160-164.

14. Tesarik J, Mendoza C. Somatic cell haploidization: an update. Reprod Biomed Online 2003;6:60-65.

15. Tachibana M, Sparman M, Sritanaudomchai H, Ma H et al. Mitochondrial gene replacement in primate offspring and embryonic stem cells. Nature 2009;461:367-372.

16. Tachibana M, Sparman M, Sritanaudomchai H, Ma H, et al. Supplementary information. Disponible en: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v461/n7262/extref/nature08368-s2.mov

17. Tachibana M, Sparman M, Mitalipov S. Chromosome transfer in mature oocytes. Nat Protoc 2010;5:1138-1147.

18. Tanaka A, Nagayoshi M, Awata S, Himeno N, et al. Metaphase II karyoplast transfer from human in-vitro matured oocytes to enucleated mature oocytes. Reprod Biomed Online 2009;19:514-520.

19. Piña-Aguilar RE. Prevención de enfermedades mitocondriales: una esperanza a través del uso de técnicas de reproducción asistida. Gac Med Mex 2011;147:172-175.

20. Holzer H, Scharf E, Chian RC, Demirtas E, et al. In vitro maturation of oocytes collected from unstimulated ovaries for oocyte donation. Fertil Steril 2007;88:62-67.