Villalobos-Gallegos L, Marín-Navarrete R, Templos-Nuñez L, Rosendo-Robles A

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 36
Paginas: 273-277
Archivo PDF: 268.66 Kb.

RESUMEN

El craving en fumadores es uno de los problemas principales del tratamiento del tabaquismo. El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo la elaboración de un cuestionario de autorreporte del deseo de fumar. El proceso de desarrollo se llevó a cabo en dos etapas: construcción de reactivos por medio del método de redes semánticas naturales modificadas, el cual se aplicó a 42 fumadores; posteriormente se aplicó la primera versión del cuestionario a 222 fumadores. Se obtuvo la consistencia interna y se realizó un análisis de discriminación de reactivos; posteriormente se realizó un análisis factorial con rotación ortogonal con un método de componentes principales. Los resultados arrojaron 12 reactivos en tres factores, que explican 76% de la varianza total y un alfa de Chronbach=0.92.

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