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2012, Número 2

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Enf Infec Microbiol 2012; 32 (2)


Uso de probióticos en Pediatría

Miranda NMG, Cruz GE

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 38
Paginas: 74-80
Archivo PDF: 120.12 Kb.


RESUMEN

Los probióticos son preparaciones o componentes de células microbianas viables, que administrados en dosis adecuadas, tienen un efecto benéfico en la salud del hospedero. Deben ser de origen humano, no patógenos, resistentes al procesamiento, estables en secreciones ácidas y biliares, adherirse a la pared epitelial, tener capacidad de persistir en el tracto gastrointestinal y tener influencia en la actividad metabólica local. Los dos géneros bacterianos principales que cumplen con estas características son el género Lactobacillus y el Bifidobacterium. En este trabajo se analizan sus posibles indicaciones y riesgos.


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