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2003, Número 1

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Acta Med 2003; 1 (1)


Las contiendas bélicas y su aportación al conocimiento de la respuesta metabólica al trauma

Guarner V

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 48
Paginas: 53-58
Archivo PDF: 76.85 Kb.


RESUMEN

La relación medicina y hechos de armas ha acontecido desde siempre. La mortalidad por trauma ha sido y es todavía alta. Las personas traumatizadas mueren con frecuencia en el lugar del accidente por lesiones de órganos vitales; bien que otras fallecen como consecuencia de cambios metabólicos. Desde la Primera Guerra Mundial (1914-1918) se puso gran interés por estudiar, entre los diversos problemas del trauma, las alteraciones metabólicas que surgen en la persona accidentada. Las contiendas bélicas han aportado gran experiencia en el conocimiento de la respuesta metabólica al trauma y todos los conocimientos, que de ellas han surgido, se han venido aplicando a la población civil, no sólo a la persona traumatizada sino además al saber del metabolismo del paciente quirúrgico. Esta indagación documental intenta presentar la historia de cómo se adquirieron esos conocimientos.


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