2011, Número 1
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Rev Mex Patol Clin Med Lab 2011; 58 (1)
Marcadores inmunológicos y virales para la atención a pacientes con VIH-SIDA de la provincia Sancti-Spíritus, Cuba.1989-2008
Escobar CE, Fardales MVE, Abraham ME
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 41
Paginas: 36-42
Archivo PDF: 232.52 Kb.
RESUMEN
Se realizó una investigación descriptiva, retrospectiva de corte transversal sobre la correlación de carga viral y el conteo de linfocitos CD4+ y su vinculación con variables sociodemográficas en los pacientes con VIH-SIDA de la provincia Sancti Spíritus en el período comprendido del 1 de enero de 1989 al 31 de diciembre de 2008. La población de estudio estuvo conformada por 287 casos con criterios clinico-epidemiológicos y de laboratorio de VIH-SIDA y la muestra estuvo constituida por 82 pacientes. El estudio reflejó que la mayor cantidad de caso correspondían al sexo masculino (72%), viven en el municipio cabecera (47.6%), y poseen una orientación sexual (64.6%) y forma de contacto (62.2%) en la cual adquirieron el virus como homobisexual. Además, se constató que la población adolescente y joven es la de mayor exposición a la epidemia y que la carga viral en estos pacientes se correlacionó inversamente con los niveles de linfocitos CD4+.
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