Sierra-Campos E, Pardo JP

Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 86
Paginas: 7-17
Archivo PDF: 276.73 Kb.

RESUMEN

Los hongos durante su ciclo de vida se encuentran continuamente expuestos a condiciones ambientales tóxicas. Un importante ejemplo de estrés es cuando el hongo debe contrarrestar las altas concentraciones de ROS producidas por su hospedero durante el estallido oxidativo. El hongo Ustilago maydis (D.C.) Corda es un modelo para el estudio de la interacción planta-patógeno, debido a que el análisis genómico provee un medio para conocer las posibles respuestas celulares del hongo contra las especies reactivas producidas durante su interacción con la planta. Sin embargo, muy poco se conoce acerca de sus sistemas antioxidantes y su relevancia durante la virulencia. Esta revisión se enfoca en la búsqueda de secuencias en el genoma de U. maydis involucradas en la respuesta al estrés oxidativo. Finalmente, se comparan diferentes respuestas de defensa y cómo éstas contribuyen a la virulencia de los hongos patógenos.

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