Maldonado M, Lecannelier F, Lartigue T

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 41
Paginas: 15-25
Archivo PDF: 232.80 Kb.

RESUMEN

El artículo describe las interacciones madre-lactante durante el embarazo y el periodo posparto, desde un punto de vista evolutivo. Desde esta perspectiva, las conductas y sentimientos de la madre y el repertorio conductual del neonato, pueden comprenderse en términos de las necesidades de reproducción y supervivencia, por parte de su progenitora, así como por la capacidad de hacer que lo cuiden, por parte del bebé. Las respuestas maternas comunes para proveer cuidados al bebé ocurren a un costo muy alto para la madre, debido a la naturaleza altricial del lactante. Aquélla muestra un número de conductas maternales para ayudar a que su hijo crezca. Por su parte, el bebé se comporta de una manera típica, diseñada para promover que lo alimenten, abracen y despertar sentimientos de ternura en sus padres y así lograr una interacción social y su desarrollo emocional y conductual.

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