2000, Número 1
<< Anterior Siguiente >>
Acta Ortop Mex 2000; 14 (1)
Endoscopía raquídea
Sánchez GJ
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 54
Paginas: 111-116
Archivo PDF: 637.14 Kb.
FRAGMENTO
Durante estos últimos años las técnicas endoscópicas se desarrollaron en numerosas áreas. Hoy en día una gran cantidad de equipos intentan aplicar dichas técnicas al raquis.
A nivel del raquis lumbar, la endoscopía le sigue a las técnicas percutáneas que se desarrollan desde principios de los años 60. Parece ser que la foraminoscopía es una técnica interesante y se está estudiando en la actualidad.
La toracoscopía la utilizan los cirujanos especialistas en problemas torácicos para practicar biopsias pleurales y pulmonares, pleuroctomías parciales, lisis de adherencias pleurales, resecciones tumorales, pulmonares o mediastinales. Esta técnica permite también a los neurocirujanos el practicar simpatectomías.
REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)
Allen MS, Trastk VF, Daly RC, Deschamps C, Pairolero PC. Equipment for thoracoscopy. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56(3):620-3.
Arce CA, Dohrmann GJ. Herniated Thoracic discs. Neurol Clin 1985; 3: (2) 383-92.
Blomberg RG, Olsson S. The lumbar epidural space in patients examined with epiduroscopy. Anesth Analg 1989; 68: 157-70.
Castro WHM, Halm H, Rondhus J. The influence of automated percutaneous discectomy on the biomechanics of the lumbar intervertebral disc. An experimental study. Acta Orthopaedica Belgica 1992; 58: 400-405.
Cohen MS, Wall EJ, Brown RA. Cauda Equina anatorny II: Extrathecal roots and dorsal root ganglia. Spine 1990; 15: 1248-51.
Courtheoux F, Theron J. Automated percutaneous nucleotomy in the treatment of cervicobrachial Neuralgia Due Lo Disc Herniation. J Neuroradiol 1992; 19: 211-6.
Cuschieri A, Shimi S, Banting S. Endoscopic oesophagectomy through m right thoracoscopic approach. JR Coll Surg Edinb 1992; 37: 7-11.
Dendrinos G, Polizoides J. Spondylodiscitis after percutaneous discectomny. A case diagnosed by MRI. Acta Orthoped Scand 1992; 63(2): 219-20.
Drott C, Gothberg G, Claes G. Endoscopic procedures of the upper-toracic sympathetic chain. A review. Archives of Surgery 1993; 128(2): 237-241.
10.Duttschi MB. Use of thoracoscopy in clinical practice. American Journal of Surgery 1993; 165(5): 592-4.
11.Epstein N. Surgically confirmed cauda equina and nerve root injury following percutaneous discectorny at an outside institution. A case report. Journal of spinal disorders 1990; 3: 380-3.
12.Findlay GFG. Minimally invasive lumbar disc surgery. An editorial. British Journal of Neurosurgery 1992; 6: 405-8.
13.Flam T, Spitzenpfeil E, Zerbib M, Steg A, Debre B. Complete ureteral transsection associated with percutancous lumbar disc nucleotomy. The Journal of Urology 1992; 148: 1249-50.
14.Gill K, Blumenthal S. Automated percutaneous discectomny. Long term clinical experience with the nucleotome system. Acta Orthop Scand 1993; 64 (S25l): 30-3.
15.Gossot D, Fourquier P. Exérèse thoracoscopique des tumeurs benignes intrapariétales de l’oesophage. Gastroenterologie clinique et biologique 1993; 17: (3): 215-7.
16.Horowitz MB, Moossy JJ, Julian T, Ferson PF, Huneke K. Thoracic discectomy using video assisted thoracoscopy. Spine 1994; 19(9): 1082-6.
17.HorsweIl JL. Anesthetic techniques for thoracoscopy. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56: 3, 624-629.
18.Huet H, Toulas P, Solassol A, Theron J. Exploration de I’espace epidural par epiduroscopie: intérêt diagnostique et thérapeutique. Rev Med Orthop 1993; 32: 39-44.
19.Kahanovitz N. Percutaneous discectomy. Clin Orthop 1992; 284: 75-79.
20.Kambin P. Arthroscopic microdiscectomy of the lumbar spine. Clinics in sports medecine, 1993. 12: 143-50.
21.Konigs JG. Chymopapain Chemonucleolysis. Acta Orthop Scand 1993; 251(64): 27-29.
22.Kraenzler EJ, Heam CJ. Anesthetic considerations for video-assisted thoracic surgery. Seminars in thoracic & cardiovascular surgery 1993; 5(4), 321-6.
23.Landreneau RJ, Mack MJ, Hazelrigg SR et al. Video-assisted thoracic surgery: Basic technicals concepts and intercostal approach strategy. Ann Thorac Surg 1992, 54: 800-7.
24.Landreneau RJ, Mack MJ, Keenan RJ, Hazelrigg SR, Dowling RD, Ferson PF. Strategic planning for video assisted thoracic surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 1991; 56(3): 615-9.
25.Lavyne MH. Complications of percutancous laser nucleolysis. J Neurosurg 1992; 76: 1041.
26.Lee CK, Rauschning W, Glenn W. Lateral lumbar spinal canal stenosis: classification, pathologic anatomy and surgical decompression. Spine 1988; 13(3): 313-20.
27.Leu H, Hauser R, Schreiber A. Percutaneous lumbar spine fusion. Acta Orthop Scand 1993; 64 (251): 38-44.
28.Lewis RJ, Sisler GE, Caccavale RJ. Imaged thoracic lobectomy. Ann Thorac Surg 1992; 54: 80-3.
29.Linder A, Friedel G, Toomes H. Prerequisites, indications, and techniques of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Thoracic & cardiovascular Surgeon, 1993; 41(3): 140-6.
30.Liu HP, Lin PJ, Chang JP, Chang JH. Video-assisted thoracic surgery. Manipulation without trocar in 112 consecutive procedures. Chest 1993; 104(5): 1452-54.
31.Lo Cicero J. Credentialing issues and comnplications of video assisted thoracic surgery. Seminars in thoracic & cardiovascular surgery, 1993; 5(4) 303-4.
32.Mack MJ, Regan JJ, Bobechko WP, Acuff TE. Application of thoracuscopy for discases of the spine. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56(3): 736-8.
33.Maiman DJ, Larson SJ, Luck E, Elghatit A. Lateral extracavitary approach to the spine for thoracic disc herniation: report of 23 cases. Neurosurgery 1984; 41: 178-82.
34.Mayer HM, Mûller G, Schwetlick G. Lasers in percutaneous disc surgery. Acta Orthop Scand 1993; 64(S251): 38-45.
35.Melki J, Riviere J, Roullee N, Soury P, Testart J. Splanchnicectomie thoracique sous video-thoracoscopie. Presse medicale-Paris 1993; 22(23): 1095-7.
36.Miller DL, Allen MS. St-up and present indications: video-assisted thoracic surgery. Seminars in thoracic & cardiovascular surgery, 1993; 5(4) 28O-3.
37.Mulder DS. Pain management principles and anesthesia techniques for thoracoscopy. Ann Thorac Surg 1993; 56(3): 630-2.
38.Obenchain T. Laparoscopic lumbar discectomy: case report. Journal of laparoendoscopic surgery 1991; 1: 145-49.
39.Onik G, Mooney V, Maroon J, Wiltse L et al. Automated percutaneous discectomy: a prospective multi-institutional study. Neurosurgery 1990; 26: 228-33.
40.Ooi Y, Satoh Y, Inoue K, Mikanagi K, Morisaki N. Myeloscopy, with special reference to blood flow changes in the caude equina during Lasegue’s test. Int Orthop 1981; 4: 30.
41.Ooi Y, Mita F, Satoh Y. Myeloscopic study of lumbar spinal canal stenosis, with special reference to intermittent claudication. Spine 1990; 15: 544-49.
42.Ooi Y, Satoh Y, Hirose Y, Mikanagi K, Morisaki N. Myeloscopy. Acta Orthop Belgica 1978; 44: 881-94.
43.Parke WW. Anatomic relations of spinal nerve and its surrounding structures. Seminars in Orthopaedics 1991; 6: 2, 6-71.
44.Patsiaouras T, Bulstrode C, Cook P, Wilson D. Percutaneous nucleotomy. An anatomic study of the risks of root injury. Spine 1991; 16(1): 39-42.
45.Pool JL. Myeloscopy: Intratechal endoscopy. Surgery 1942; 11:169-82.
46.Robertson DP, Simpson RK, Rose JE, Garza JS. Video-assisted endoscopie thoracic ganglionectomy. Journal of Neurosurgery 1993; 79(2): 238-40.
47.Rosenthal D, Rosenthal R, de Simone A. Renoval of a protuded thoracic disc using microsurgical endoscopy. Spine 1994; 19(9): 1087-91.
48.Sakou T, Masuda A. Percutaneous discectomy for lumbar disc herniation. A preliminary report. Clin Orthop 1993; 286; 174-9.
49.Savitz MH. Same day microsurgical arthroscopic lateral aproach laser assisted (SMALL) fluoroscopic discectomy. J Neurosurg 1994; 80: 1039-45.
50.Schaffer J, Kambin P. Percutaneous posterolateral lumbau discectomy and decompression with a 6.9 mm cannula. Analysis of operative failures and complications. J Bone Joint Surg 1991;73(A): 822-31.
51.Shimoji K, Fujioka H, Onodera M, Hokari FS, Fujiwara N, Hatori T. Observation of spinal canal and cisternae with the newly developed small-diameter flexible fibroscopes. Anesthesiology 1991; 75: 341-44.
52.Smith G, Hirsch N, Ehrenwerth J. Placement of double-lumen dobronchial tubes. Correlation between clinical impressions and bronchoscopie findings. Br J Anaesth 1986; 58: 1317-20.
53.Smith L. Enzyme dissolution of the nucleus pulposus in humans. JAMA 1964; 70: 869-75.
54.Stein M, Elliott D, Glen J, Morava-Protzener I. Percutaneous-facet joint fusion: preliminary experience. Journal of vascular and interventional radiology 1993; 4: 69-74.