2021, Número 3
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Medicina & Laboratorio 2021; 25 (3)
Evaluación de nódulos tiroideos con interpretación citológica rápida en el sitio (ROSE)
Tapia-Vela LJ, Restrepo-Giraldo L
Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 53
Paginas: 581-591
Archivo PDF: 138.50 Kb.
RESUMEN
La aspiración con aguja fina (ACAF) es una técnica ampliamente utilizada
por su alta seguridad y fácil uso. Sin embargo, al usarse en conjunto con la
evaluación rápida de la muestra en el sitio de la toma (ROSE, del inglés, Rapid On-
Site Evaluation), disminuyen los tiempos necesarios para la evaluación y el diagnóstico,
mejora la calidad de la muestra, disminuye el número de punciones por
procedimiento y limita la necesidad de repetir la prueba, lo que hace que el uso
combinado de ambas técnicas sea de gran utilidad y cada vez más solicitado en
los servicios de imágenes diagnósticas y patología. ROSE, además, permite una
clasificación adecuada del material recolectado para cultivos, estudios de citometría
de flujo y pruebas moleculares. Particularmente, en los pacientes con nódulos
tiroideos, la realización de ROSE durante el procedimiento de evaluación ecográfica
y punción, puede garantizar que la muestra extraída sea suficiente y adecuada
para el diagnóstico, y, así mismo, permite evaluar la necesidad de estudios complementarios
de manera inmediata, brindando un diagnóstico rápido y preciso,
disminuyendo los costos relacionados con la repetición del procedimiento y la
morbilidad asociada a complicaciones por punciones múltiples.
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