2022, Número 1
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salud publica mex 2022; 64 (1)
Validez y confiabilidad del Cuestionario Internacional de Actividad Física versión larga en una submuestra de maestras mexicanas
Medina C, Monge A, Denova-Gutiérrez E, López-Ridaura R, Barquera S, Romieu I, Lajous M
Idioma: Ingles.
Referencias bibliográficas: 36
Paginas: 57-65
Archivo PDF: 348.63 Kb.
RESUMEN
Objetivo. Evaluar la confiabilidad y validez del Cuestionario
Internacional de Actividad Física versión larga (por sus
siglas en inglés IPAQ-long form).
Material y métodos.
Un total de 86 maestras realizaron entrevistas y visitas a
clínicas en la Ciudad de México. En un periodo de 22 meses,
se obtuvieron los niveles de actividad física (AF) por medio
de un acelerómetro (AC) (meses 6 y 22) y autorreporte
de actividad física por medio del IPAQ versión larga (meses
1, 3, 6, 9 y 12). Se estimaron los minutos por semana de
actividad física moderada (AFM), caminando (AFC), vigorosa
(AFV) y actividad física moderada-vigorosa (AFMV) para
cada intensidad y dominio. Las variables se transformaron
logarítmicamente. Se utilizaron correlaciones de intraclase y
de Pearson para determinar la relación de los minutos por
semana de AFM, AFC, AFMV entre instrumentos.
Resultados.
La confiabilidad entre el promedio de los IPAQs varió
entre intensidades y dominios (de r = 0.24 a r = 0.65). Los
minutos por semana de AFV y AFMV del acelerómetro 1
(AC1) se asociaron con los del Cuestionario Internacional
de Actividad Física 3 (IPAQ3) (r = 0.60 y r = 0.31, respectivamente)
reportado una semana después.
Conclusiones.
La versión larga del IPAQ es confiable para estimar AFMV
y válido para evaluar AFMV y AFV en una submuestra de
maestras mexicanas.
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