Rosales QS, Cubas GS

Idioma: Español
Referencias bibliográficas: 13
Paginas: 8-13
Archivo PDF: 110.57 Kb.

RESUMEN

La infección por el COVID-19 (SARS-Cov-2) que actualmente es una pandemia, tiene como piedra angular los servicios de salud para el abordaje. El médico cumple un rol fundamental en todo el abordaje diagnóstico y terapéutico del paciente con COVID-19, sin embargo, puede ser un vector para la transmisión a nivel nosocomial y comunitario. Basándose en la experiencia y publicaciones de centros hospitalarios donde la pandemia actual inició y donde han ocurrido gran cantidad de casos, permite comprender mejor los mecanismos de transmisión, debilidades y mejoras que se pueden aplicar a nuestros centros de salud y al médico, para lograr disminuir la infección a nivel nosocomial.

REFERENCIAS (EN ESTE ARTÍCULO)

1. C. Vos, MD, M., Guide to de infection control in the health Care Setting. In: International Society for Infectious Diseases. 2018. p.2. URL https://isid.org/guide/infectionprevention/

2. World Health Organization. Modes of transmission of virus causing COVID-19: implications for IPC precaution recommendations: scientific brief, 27 March. 2020. URL https://www.who.int/publications-detail/modes-oftransmission- of-virus-causing-covid-19-implications-foripc- precaution-recommendations. Artículo disponible bajo la licencia CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO

3. Jiang Y, Wang H, Chen Y, et al. Clinical Data on Hospital Environmental Hygiene Monitoring and Medical Staff Protection during the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak. MedRxiv. 2020. doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.25.20028043. Artículo disponible bajo la licencia internacional CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0

4. Wang J, Zhou M, Liu F. Letter to the Editor Reasons for healthcare workers becoming infected with novel coronavirus disease 2019. Journal of Hospital Infection. 2020. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.03.002

5. Ran L, Chen X, Wang Y, et al. Risk Factors of Healthcare Workers with Corona Virus Disease 2019 : A Retrospective Cohort Study in a Designated Hospital of Wuhan in China. Clinical Infectious Diseases, ciaa287, 17 marzo 2020 URL https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaa287

6. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Infection prevention and control and preparedness for COVID-19 in healthcare settings Target audience Healthcare settings. Technical Report Second Update 31 March 2020 URL https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/documents /COVID-19-infection-prevention-and-control-healthcaresettings- march-2020.pdf

7. Joob B, Wiwanitkit V, COVID-19 in medical personnel: observation from Thailand, Journal of Hospital Infection. Febrero 2020 URL https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.02.016

8. Lee I-K. et al., Effective strategies to prevent coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in hospital, Journal of Hospital Infection. Marzo 2020.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.02.022

9. Adrait, A., Benoist, F. and Castel Kremmer, E., et al. Fast Nosocomial spread of SARS CoV2 in a French Geriatric Unit. In: Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology. 2020.https://doi: 10.1017/ice.2020.99

10. Cao, G., Tang, S. and Yang, D., et al, One Nosocomial cluster following with a familiar cluster of COVID-19 cases: the potential transmission risk in patients with negative swab test. Research Square. 2020. URL https://doi.org.10.21203/rs.3.rs-17879/v1

11. Rose C. Am I Part of the Cure or Am I Part of the Disease? Keeping Coronavirus Out When a Doctor Comes Home. New England Journal of Medicine. Publicdo el 18 de Marzo 2020; 1–3. en NEJM.org URL DOI: 10.1056/NEJMp2004768

12. Ameliarueda.com Accesado el 11/4/2020 URL https://www.ameliarueda.com/nota/casi-una-cuarta parte-infectados-de-covid-19-pais-es-personalhospitalario

13. Gan WH, Lim JW, Koh D. Preventing intra-hospital infection and transmission of COVID-19 in healthcare workers. Saf Health Work. 2020; URL Disponible en: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2020.03.001