|
Tabla 1: Tasas de resistencia bacteriana en porcentaje para Gram positivas aisladas en el HGRAA en los diferentes especímenes. |
||||||||||||||||||
|
Género/especie |
Espécimen(n) |
Penicilina |
CEF 2a FOX |
AMI GEN |
RIF RIF |
FLU 2a CIP |
FLU 3a LVX |
FLU 4a MFX |
STX STX |
LIC CLI |
MAC ERY |
NIT NIT |
ISO LNZ |
GLU VAN |
EST QDA |
TIG TCY |
||
|
PEN |
OXA |
AMP |
||||||||||||||||
|
Staphylococcus aureus |
Todo (129) |
68.2 |
6.2 |
ND |
6.2 |
3.1 |
1.6 |
10.9 |
10.9 |
7.8 |
8.5 |
20.2 |
14.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.7 |
6.2 |
14.7 |
|
Sangre (20) |
70.0 |
0.0 |
ND |
0.0 |
10.0 |
0.0 |
10.0 |
10.0 |
5.0 |
10.0 |
10.0 |
10.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
10.0 |
|
|
Respiratorias (45) |
68.8 |
4.4 |
ND |
4.4 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
0.0 |
4.4 |
13.3 |
11.1 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.4 |
6.7 |
13.3 |
|
|
Enterococcus faecium |
Todo (32) |
62.5 |
ND |
53.1 |
ND |
0.0 |
ND |
21.9 |
21.9 |
28.1 |
ND |
56.2 |
68.8 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
9.4 |
68.8 |
|
Orina (24) |
58.3 |
ND |
54.2 |
ND |
0.0 |
ND |
25.0 |
25.0 |
29.2 |
ND |
58.3 |
75.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
12.5 |
70.8 |
|
|
Enterococcus faecalis |
Todo (69) |
20.9 |
ND |
8.8 |
ND |
0.0 |
ND |
44.8 |
44.8 |
46.3 |
ND |
90.9 |
67.2 |
3.0 |
9.0 |
4.5 |
71.6 |
95.5 |
|
Orina (45) |
18.6 |
ND |
4.7 |
ND |
0.0 |
ND |
51.2 |
51.2 |
51.2 |
ND |
92.9 |
67.4 |
0.0 |
4.7 |
0.0 |
79.1 |
100.0 |
|
|
Sangre (4) |
33.3 |
ND |
25.0 |
ND |
0.0 |
ND |
66.7 |
66.7 |
66.7 |
ND |
100.0 |
66.7 |
0.0 |
33.3 |
0.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
|
Familias: CEF 2a = cefalosporinas de segunda generación, AMI = aminoglucósidos, RIF = rifampicinas, FLU 2a = fluoroquinolonas de segunda generación, FLU 3a = fluoroquinolonas de tercera generación, FLU 4a = fluoroquinolonas de cuarta generación, STX = trimetoprima/sulfametoxazol, LIC = lincosamidas, MAC = macrólidos, NIT = nitrofurantoínas, ISO = oxazolidinonas, GLU = glucopéptidos, TIG = tigeciclina. Antibióticos: PEN = penicilinas, OXA = oxacilina, AMP = ampicilina, FOX = cefoxitina, GEN = gentamicina, RIF = rifampicina, CIP = ciprofloxacino, LVX = levofloxacino, MFX = moxifloxacino, STX = trimetoprima/sulfametoxazol, CLI = clindamicina, ERY = eritromicina, NIT = nitrofurantoína, LNZ = linezolid, VAN = vancomicina, QDA = quinupristina/dalfopristina, TCY = tigeciclina. |
||||||||||||||||||