Table 1: Comparison between pre-operative

and post-operative outcomes, overall and by age group.

Age, (years)

Pre-operative, mean ± SD

Post-operative, mean ± SD

p

WOMAC

VAS

WOMAC

VAS

WOMAC

VAS

40-55

42.86 ± 19.78

5.21 ± 2.16

13.83 ± 12.89

1.86 ± 6.90

0.0006

0.0059

56-70

42.57 ± 20.07

6.47 ± 1.89

25.70 ± 18.32

2.72 ± 1.67

0.0052

0.0005

71 +

47.76 ± 20.76

5.23 ± 1.97

24.68 ± 17.54

2.32 ± 1.40

0.0031

0.0018

Overall

44.35 ± 20.20

5.79 ± 2.01

22.81 ± 17.25

2.41 ± 1.43

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

WOMAC = Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.

VAS = visual analogue scale.

SD = standard deviation.