Tabla 5: Características de las maloclusiones verticales con la posición maxilar, mandibular e incisiva. Table 5: Characteristics of vertical malocclusions with maxillary, mandibular and incisor position. |
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Variable |
Categoría |
Patrón vertical |
p |
|||||||||
|
Hiperdivergente |
Hipodivergente |
Normal |
|||||||||
% total |
% |
RM |
IC (95%) |
% |
RM |
IC (95%) |
% |
RM |
IC (95%) |
|||
Posición maxilar |
Normal |
37.14 |
51 |
0.62 |
0.40-0.94 |
23.7 |
1.33 |
0.83-2.13 |
38.3 |
1.34 |
0.76-2.39 |
0.000* |
Prognatismo |
47.14 |
15.9 |
1.52 |
1.01-2.32 |
69.1 |
0.83 |
0.58-1.17 |
58.9 |
0.79 |
0.55-1.14 |
|
|
Retrognatismo |
15.71 |
33.3 |
1 |
0.45-2.26 |
7.3 |
0.93 |
0.43-2.03 |
3 |
1.09 |
0.43-2.73 |
|
|
Posición mandíbula |
Normal |
32.86 |
27.5 |
1.31 |
0.77-2.21 |
31 |
1.1 |
0.67-1.80 |
44.1 |
0.66 |
0.41-1.07 |
0.000* |
Prognatismo |
40.71 |
15.9 |
0.91 |
0.60-1.38 |
63.6 |
0.96 |
0.64-1.44 |
41.2 |
1.2 |
0.72-1.99 |
|
|
Retrognatismo |
26.43 |
56.9 |
0.84 |
0.48-1.48 |
5.5 |
0.95 |
0.54-1.66 |
14.8 |
1.37 |
0.66-2.84 |
|
|
Incsup posición |
Normal |
23.57 |
29.4 |
0.69 |
0.38-1.24 |
25.5 |
0.88 |
0.48-1.60 |
11.8 |
2.32 |
0.88-6.14 |
0.282 |
Proinclinado |
65 |
60.7 |
1.1 |
0.85-1.44 |
60 |
1.14 |
0.88-1.47 |
79.4 |
0.76 |
0.60-0.95 |
|
|
Retroinclinado |
11.43 |
9.9 |
1.26 |
0.46-3.42 |
14.5 |
0.65 |
0.26-1.62 |
8.8 |
1.39 |
0.42-0.60 |
|
|
Incinf posición |
Normal |
35.71 |
24.9 |
0.45 |
2.29-0.70 |
23.6 |
1.84 |
1.08-3.14 |
26.5 |
1.46 |
0.79-2.69 |
0.004* |
Proinclinado |
38.57 |
21.5 |
2.24 |
1.27-3.94 |
45.4 |
0.75 |
0.50-1.13 |
52.9 |
0.64 |
0.42-0.97 |
|
|
Retroinclinado |
25.71 |
23.5 |
1.14 |
0.63-2.09 |
31 |
0.72 |
0.41-1.27 |
20.6 |
1.33 |
0.64-2.75 |
|
|
* Prueba de χ2 significativo en el nivel < 0.05. RM = razón de momios; IC = intervalo de confianza; Incsup = incisivo superior; Incinf = incisivo inferior. |