Table 1: Spondylodiscitis classification scheme. |
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Classes |
Bone destruction |
Segmental instability |
Epidural abscess |
Neurological impairment |
Para vertebral involvement |
Type A |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Yes/No |
A.1 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No (simple discitis) |
A.2 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
No |
A.3 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Yes |
A.4.1-2 |
No |
No |
No |
No |
Yes (muscle abscess) |
Type B |
Yes |
Yes/No |
No |
No |
Yes/No |
B.1 |
Yes |
No |
No |
No |
No |
B.2 |
Yes |
No |
No |
No |
Yes |
B.3.1-2 |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
No |
Yes |
Type C |
Yes/No |
Yes/No |
Yes |
Yes/No |
– |
C.1 |
Yes/No |
No |
Yes |
No |
– |
C.2 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
No |
– |
C.3 |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
– |
C.4 |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
– |
Retrieved from: Pola E, et al.31 |